创新海洋动物森林装置的概念方法,促进碳固存和生物多样性的提高。

IF 8.2 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Science of the Total Environment Pub Date : 2024-10-15 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.174353
B Rinkevich
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引用次数: 0

摘要

主要由滥用化石燃料造成的气候变化是一项紧迫的全球性挑战,危及数十亿人的生 命和生计、环境福祉的完整性以及陆地/海洋生态系统的构成和功能。为解决这一紧迫问题,以 "到 2050 年实现碳中和 "为目标的气候减缓和适应解决方案已成为一项重要的全球任务。然而,许多支持生物方法(如植树)的广泛解决方案在气候变化影响加剧的情况下(如森林失火)稳定性较差。为了实现《巴黎协定》的目标,人们提出了一系列蓝色固碳(BCS)方法,因为这些方法可能会大大有助于实现碳中和。遗憾的是,大多数生物解决方案都忽略了利用海洋动物森林。在此,我将讨论一种新型海洋动物森林蓝碳封存方法的潜在意义,这种方法将常用的珊瑚育苗工具转化为碳封存浮礁装置,这种模块化装置可容纳碳信用额和生物多样性信用额。
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A conceptual approach for an innovative marine animal forest apparatus that facilitates carbon sequestration and biodiversity enhancement.

Climate change, mainly caused by the indiscriminate usage of fossil fuels, is an urgent global challenge which endangers lives and livelihood of billions of people, the integrity of environmental well-being and the composition and functioning of terrestrial/marine ecosystems alike. To address this pressing concern, climate mitigation and adaptation solutions that target "carbon neutrality by 2050" becomes a crucial global mission. Yet, numerous emerged broad solutions that support biological approaches, such as tree planting, are less stable under enhanced climate change impacts (e.g., forests go on fire). Targeting to achieve the Paris Agreement goals, a wide range of blue carbon sequestering (BCS) approaches have been suggested, since they may contribute considerably to carbon neutrality. Unfortunately, most biological solutions, neglect the employment of marine animal-forests. Here I discuss the potential significance of a novel approach for marine animal forests' BCS, converting the commonly used coral nursery tool into a carbon sequestering floating reef device, a modular device that may accommodate carbon and biodiversity credits.

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来源期刊
Science of the Total Environment
Science of the Total Environment 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
17.60
自引率
10.20%
发文量
8726
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The Science of the Total Environment is an international journal dedicated to scientific research on the environment and its interaction with humanity. It covers a wide range of disciplines and seeks to publish innovative, hypothesis-driven, and impactful research that explores the entire environment, including the atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and anthroposphere. The journal's updated Aims & Scope emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary environmental research with broad impact. Priority is given to studies that advance fundamental understanding and explore the interconnectedness of multiple environmental spheres. Field studies are preferred, while laboratory experiments must demonstrate significant methodological advancements or mechanistic insights with direct relevance to the environment.
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