肿瘤学家的心理繁荣:工作中积极态度的推动力。

IF 3.3 2区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Psycho‐Oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1002/pon.6372
Marie Bossard, Julien Lejeune, Hélène Coillot, Philippe Colombat, Evelyne Fouquereau
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:肿瘤学家的心理健康是一项重大挑战,因为这关系到他们所提供的医疗服务的质量。然而,科学家们只真正研究了他们健康的临界状态。本研究试图通过调查心理繁荣在肿瘤学家对职业社会环境的感知(即感知到的工作场所隔离和组织支持)与积极的工作态度(即工作投入、任务调整和移情)之间的中介作用来填补这一空白:研究为横断面研究,包括 541 名法国肿瘤学家。参与者填写了一份自我报告问卷。采用结构方程模型对假设进行检验:分析表明,工作场所孤立感和组织支持感与肿瘤学家的工作投入、任务适应和移情有关。此外,心理繁荣在这些职业社会环境感知与肿瘤学家的工作相关态度之间起到了部分中介作用:这项研究强调了通过改善组织支持和减轻他们的孤独感来提高肿瘤学家的心理发展潜力,进而提高他们在工作中的积极态度的某些方面。
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Oncologists' psychological flourishing: A driving force for positive attitudes at work.

Objective: Oncologists' psychological health is a major challenge due to the consequential concerning the quality of the care they provide. However, only critical states of their health have been really examined by scientists. This study sought to plug this gap by investigating the mediating role of psychological flourishing in the relationship between the perception of the professional social context (i.e., perceived workplace isolation and organizational support) and positive attitudes at work among oncologists (i.e., work engagement, task adjustment and empathy).

Methods: The study was a cross-sectional, including 541 French oncologists. Participants completed a self-report questionnaire. Structural Equation Modeling was employed to test the hypotheses.

Results: The analysis revealed that workplace isolation and organizational support perceptions were related to oncologists' work engagement, task adjustment and empathy. Additionally, psychological flourishing acted as a partial mediator between these perceptions of professional social context and oncologists' work-related attitudes.

Conclusions: This research underlined the potential of enhancing the psychological flourishing of oncologists by improving organizational support and mitigating their sense of isolation, and in turn, to enhance some dimensions of their positive attitudes at work.

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来源期刊
Psycho‐Oncology
Psycho‐Oncology 医学-心理学
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
220
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Psycho-Oncology is concerned with the psychological, social, behavioral, and ethical aspects of cancer. This subspeciality addresses the two major psychological dimensions of cancer: the psychological responses of patients to cancer at all stages of the disease, and that of their families and caretakers; and the psychological, behavioral and social factors that may influence the disease process. Psycho-oncology is an area of multi-disciplinary interest and has boundaries with the major specialities in oncology: the clinical disciplines (surgery, medicine, pediatrics, radiotherapy), epidemiology, immunology, endocrinology, biology, pathology, bioethics, palliative care, rehabilitation medicine, clinical trials research and decision making, as well as psychiatry and psychology. This international journal is published twelve times a year and will consider contributions to research of clinical and theoretical interest. Topics covered are wide-ranging and relate to the psychosocial aspects of cancer and AIDS-related tumors, including: epidemiology, quality of life, palliative and supportive care, psychiatry, psychology, sociology, social work, nursing and educational issues. Special reviews are offered from time to time. There is a section reviewing recently published books. A society news section is available for the dissemination of information relating to meetings, conferences and other society-related topics. Summary proceedings of important national and international symposia falling within the aims of the journal are presented.
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