尸体研究最能体现结构、运动和功能的平衡,尤其是髋关节:我们要感谢人体捐献者。

Benjamin Kivlan Ph.D., P.T
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对髋关节髋臼股骨撞击综合征的病理力学进行的尸体研究显示,髋关节外旋会缩小髋臼股骨间隙,髋关节外展、股骨和髋臼联合内翻以及髋臼外翻也会缩小髋臼股骨间隙。"撞击综合征 "是解剖结构与理想运动模式不相容的综合表现。基于 CT 成像的三维模型可以创建一个针对患者的模型,预测多平面运动时的碰撞区域和撞击点。基于髋关节核磁共振成像的三维模型显示,与未发生撞击的髋关节相比,在外旋和伸展的早期阶段,发生髋关节外撞击的频率更高。然而,透视和三维建模的局限性在于无法显示软组织。尸体解剖可以显示肌肉、神经和血管,从而最好地解释病理解剖。我们不仅要感谢研究人员,还要感谢遗体捐赠者。
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Editorial Commentary: Cadaveric Investigation Best Shows the Balance of Structure, Movement, and Function, Particularly in the Hip Joint: We Owe a Debt to Human Donors
The study of human donors allows us unique perspective of the pathomechanics of ischiofemoral impingement syndrome. Use of cadaveric modeling and fluoroscopic evaluation reveals that hip external rotation reduces the ischiofemoral space. Thus ischiofemoral impingement is likely to occur with hip motion into external rotation and extension in combination with femoral and acetabular anteversion according to cadaveric study. The combination of cadaveric study and diagnostic imaging helps us to understand the intricate relationship between anatomical structure and human movement causing ischiofemoral impingement syndrome. The advancement of our knowledge is aided the gracious donar of human donors to study their bodies, specifically in response to human movement.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.30
自引率
17.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
58 days
期刊介绍: Nowhere is minimally invasive surgery explained better than in Arthroscopy, the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field. Every issue enables you to put into perspective the usefulness of the various emerging arthroscopic techniques. The advantages and disadvantages of these methods -- along with their applications in various situations -- are discussed in relation to their efficiency, efficacy and cost benefit. As a special incentive, paid subscribers also receive access to the journal expanded website.
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