LncRNA PCAT6通过调控miR-4731-5p/NOTCH3轴促进喉鳞状细胞癌的发生

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q2 BIOLOGY Journal of Radiation Research Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.1093/jrr/rrae042
Jianye Bai, Fen Yao, Yeyun Fu, Ningxin Kang, Guohua Wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

喉鳞状细胞癌(LSCC)是影响头颈部最严重的癌症之一。最近的研究证实,长非编码 RNA(lncRNA)在包括癌症在内的多种疾病中扮演着新的角色。前列腺癌相关 ncRNA 转录本 6(PCAT6)是肺癌、宫颈癌、结肠癌和胃癌中的致癌基因,但它在 LSCC 中的作用尚不清楚。在本研究中,我们试图找出 PCAT6 在 LSCC 中的作用。RT-qPCR 分析 PCAT6 在 LSCC 细胞中的表达。功能测试旨在揭示 PCAT6 在 LSCC 中的作用。机理实验旨在探索 PCAT6 在 LSCC 中的调控机制。PCAT6在LSCC细胞中的表达量较高,PCAT6能增强细胞增殖并抑制细胞凋亡。此外,lncRNA PCAT6通过作为miR-4731-5p的海绵,调控notch受体3的表达并激活NOTCH信号通路。综上所述,lncRNA PCAT6被鉴定为LSCC中的致癌基因,这揭示了PCAT6可作为LSCC的潜在治疗靶点。
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LncRNA PCAT6 promotes the occurrence of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma via modulation of the miR-4731-5p/NOTCH3 axis.

Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is one of the most aggressive cancers that affect the head and neck region. Recent researches have confirmed that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) present an emerging role in diversiform diseases including cancers. Prostate cancer-associated ncRNA transcript 6 (PCAT6) is an oncogene in lung cancer, cervical cancer, colon cancer and gastric cancer, but its role in LSCC is still unknown. In the current study, we attempted to figure out the role of PCAT6 in LSCC. RT-qPCR was to analyze PCAT6 expression in LSCC cells. Functional assays were to uncover the role of PCAT6 in LSCC. Mechanism assays were to explore the regulatory mechanism behind PCAT6 in LSCC. PCAT6 exhibited higher expression in LSCC cells and PCAT6 strengthened cell proliferation and inhibited cell apoptosis. Furthermore, lncRNA PCAT6 modulated notch receptor 3 expression and activated NOTCH signaling pathway via serving as a sponge for miR-4731-5p. Taken together, lncRNA PCAT6 was identified as an oncogene in LSCC, which revealed that PCAT6 might be used as potential therapeutic target for LSCC.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
5.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Radiation Research (JRR) is an official journal of The Japanese Radiation Research Society (JRRS), and the Japanese Society for Radiation Oncology (JASTRO). Since its launch in 1960 as the official journal of the JRRS, the journal has published scientific articles in radiation science in biology, chemistry, physics, epidemiology, and environmental sciences. JRR broadened its scope to include oncology in 2009, when JASTRO partnered with the JRRS to publish the journal. Articles considered fall into two broad categories: Oncology & Medicine - including all aspects of research with patients that impacts on the treatment of cancer using radiation. Papers which cover related radiation therapies, radiation dosimetry, and those describing the basis for treatment methods including techniques, are also welcomed. Clinical case reports are not acceptable. Radiation Research - basic science studies of radiation effects on livings in the area of physics, chemistry, biology, epidemiology and environmental sciences. Please be advised that JRR does not accept any papers of pure physics or chemistry. The journal is bimonthly, and is edited and published by the JRR Editorial Committee.
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