有机分子旋转对载流子动力学的影响:以 MAPbI3 为例

IF 2.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Materials Letters Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2024.136925
Xiwen Chen , Wan-Jian Yin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在室温下,有机分子在低于 kBT 的旋转势垒驱动下不断旋转。然而,由于传统研究方法难以区分有机分子旋转和无机框架振动,有机分子旋转对载流子动力学的影响仍未达成共识。本研究成功地实现了通过调整氮原子的相对原子质量来调节有机分子旋转速率的目标。在载流子动力学研究中,有机分子的旋转速率是唯一的自变量。研究结果表明,旋转速率越慢,载流子的寿命就越长。这种相关性归因于电荷分离的加强和原子核运动的减少。这项研究为延长有机-无机杂化过氧化物的载流子寿命提供了宝贵的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The influence of organic molecular rotation on carrier Dynamics: A case of MAPbI3

At room temperature, organic molecules undergo continuous rotation, driven by rotational barriers lower than kBT. However, consensus regarding the impact of organic molecule rotation on carrier dynamics remains elusive, as conventional research methods struggle to distinguish between organic molecule rotation and inorganic frame vibrations. This study successfully achieved the goal of modulating the rotation rate of organic molecules by adjusting the relative atomic mass of nitrogen atoms. In the investigation of carrier dynamics, the rotational rate of organic molecules served as the sole independent variable. The findings indicate that a slower rotation rate correlates with an extended carrier lifetime. This correlation is attributed to the heightened charge separation and reduced motion of nuclei. This research provides valuable insights for prolonging the carrier lifetime of organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites.

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来源期刊
Materials Letters
Materials Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.30%
发文量
1948
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials. Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as: • Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors • Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart • Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction • Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots. • Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing. • Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic • Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive
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