通过他人的眼睛看自己--在自杀过程中遇到救护临床医生的意义。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-Being Pub Date : 2024-12-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1080/17482631.2024.2374751
Staffan Hammarbäck, Lena Wiklund Gustin, Anders Bremer, Mats Holmberg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:自杀过程包含可观察和不可观察的两个阶段,患者将这一过程描述为孤独和黑暗。在自杀过程的各个阶段,救护车临床医生都会遇到病人,但这种相遇对病人有何意义却鲜为人知。本研究旨在阐明在自杀过程中与救护临床医生相遇的意义:方法:本研究通过对 8 名有过遭遇救护车临床医生经历的参与者进行 15 次个别访谈收集数据。采用现象学诠释法进行归纳设计:患者受到临床医生的影响,不仅体现在他们如何在这种情况下找到自己的价值,还体现在预期的轨迹上。三个主题:"受到社会代表的影响"、"不确定自己的价值 "和 "在团聚的时刻重拾希望 "产生了主要的主题 "通过他人的眼睛引导自己":救护临床医生的沟通方式影响着患者在生死矛盾中的自我导航,而这种相遇要么巩固了患者的负担感,要么给患者带来了延续生命的希望。通过对话,临床医生可以帮助病人在康复之路上迈出第一步。
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Navigating oneself through the eyes of the other - meanings of encountering ambulance clinicians while being in a suicidal process.

Purpose: The suicidal process contains both observable and non-observable phases, and patients have described the process as characterized by loneliness and darkness. Ambulance clinicians encounter patients in all phases of the suicidal process but little is known on what meaning this encounter has to the patients. The aim of this study was to elucidate meanings of encountering ambulance clinicians while being in a suicidal process.

Methods: Data were collected through fifteen individual interviews with eight participants who had lived experiences of encountering ambulance clinicians. Inductive design using phenomenological hermeneutical approach was used.

Findings: Patients are impacted by the clinicians, both in how they find their value in the situation, but also in expected trajectory. Three themes; 'Being impacted by representatives of society', 'Being unsure of one´s own value' and 'Regaining hope in moments of togetherness' generated the main theme ´Navigating oneself through the eyes of the other´.

Conclusion: The way ambulance clinicians communicate impacts how patients navigate themselves in the ambivalence about living or dying, and the encounter either consolidate a feeling of being a burden, or instil hope of an endurable life. Through conversation, clinicians could support the patients in taking the first steps in the journey of recovery.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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