深度学习模型可准确预测 1 年死亡率,但存在不公平的风险。

IF 17 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Nature aging Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI:10.1038/s43587-024-00665-5
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摘要

深度学习模型能准确预测芬兰全国人口的一年死亡率。尽管该模型具有强大的性能和作为老龄化数字标记的潜力,但公平性分析显示预测结果存在差异,因此应谨慎将其纳入公共卫生领域。
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A deep learning model accurately predicts 1-year mortality but at the risk of unfairness
A deep learning model accurately predicts 1-year mortality for the entire Finnish population. Despite robust performance and potential as a digital marker of aging, fairness analyses reveal prediction disparities, so integration into public health should be approached cautiously.
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