用于矫正角膜塑形术后高度假性斜视的两种不同背负式散光眼内透镜的旋转稳定性。

Q3 Medicine Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Pub Date : 2024-04-01 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5693/djo.02.2024.02.002
Konstantinos Papadopoulos, Mohamed S Elalfy, Samer Hamada, Artemis Matsou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们介绍了一例 65 岁男性患者的病例,他患有双侧角膜炎,曾接受过双侧穿透性角膜移植术(PK),由于白内障形成,左眼视力逐渐下降。在成功进行了左眼白内障手术和单焦点无晶体眼内人工晶体(IOL)袋内植入手术后,患者由于残余屈光度较高且不耐受隐形眼镜,导致未矫正远视力(UDVA)持续偏低。在睫状沟内植入了一个补充性散光人工晶体,但随后晶体旋转不稳定,需要反复重新调整。尽管尝试了两次人工晶体重新定位,但旋转不稳定性依然存在,因此必须用散光植入式 Collamer 晶体替换原来的 Sulcoflex 人工晶体。植入散光 ICL 后,患者获得了极佳的 UDVA,在 4 年的随访期间未发生任何不良事件。本病例强调了角膜病变、PK 术后、假性角膜病变眼球中与散光背负式人工晶体相关的潜在旋转不稳定性,以及在这些眼球中选择背负式人工晶体类型时的特殊注意事项。
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Rotational stability of two different piggyback toric intraocular lenses for correction of high post-keratoplasty pseudophakic ametropia.

We present the case of a 65-year-old man with bilateral keratoconus and history of bilateral penetrating keratoplasty (PK) who developed gradual visual decline in the left eye due to cataract formation. Following successful left eye cataract surgery and monofocal, non-toric intraocular lens (IOL) in-the-bag implantation, the patient experienced persistently low uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) due to high residual refractive error and intolerance to contact lenses. A supplementary toric IOL was placed in the ciliary sulcus, but subsequent rotational instability of the lens required repeated realignment. Despite two attempts at IOL repositioning, the rotational instability persisted, necessitating the replacement of the original Sulcoflex IOL with a toric, implantable Collamer lens. Following the implantation of the toric ICL, the patient achieved excellent UDVA with no adverse events over a 4-year follow-up period. This case highlights the potential rotational instability associated with toric piggyback IOLs in keratoconic, post-PK, pseudophakic eyes and the special considerations on choosing the type of piggyback lens in these eyes.

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来源期刊
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO
Digital journal of ophthalmology : DJO Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.80
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发文量
14
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