人格因素和适合度评级与瑞典军事飞行员教育完成情况的关系

IF 2.6 4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT International Journal of Selection and Assessment Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1111/ijsa.12492
Malcolm Sehlström, Jessica K. Ljungberg, Markus B. T. Nyström, Anna‐Sara Claeson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

航空业一直在努力提高人们对成为飞行员的要求的认识。我们采用了一种探索性方法来研究完成瑞典军事飞行员教育的人员是否存在与个性相关的差异。我们研究了 2004 年至 2020 年期间接受该教育的 182 名申请人的评估记录(平均年龄 24 岁,标准差 4.2,96% 为男性,4% 为女性)。通过判别分析,研究了哪些人格特质和适合度评级可能与完成学业有关。分析包括由资深飞行员和一名心理学家进行的适合性评估、由同一名心理学家评估的若干性格特征以及指挥官特质量表(CTI)。由此得出的判别函数具有显著性(Wilk's Lambda = 0.808, (20) = 32.817, p = .035),其典型相关性为 0.44。该模型能够对 74.1% 的样本案例进行正确分类。建模结果表明,高级试点评估和心理学家评估都能预测教育完成情况。此外,精力、专业动机、学习预测和领导者潜能等特质也对完成学业有所帮助。
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Relations of personality factors and suitability ratings to Swedish military pilot education completion
Improved understanding of what it takes to be a pilot is an ongoing effort within aviation. We used an exploratory approach to examine whether there are personality‐related differences in who completes the Swedish military pilot education. Assessment records of 182 applicants, accepted to the education between the years of 2004 and 2020 were studied (Mean age 24, SD 4.2 96% men, 4% women). Discriminant analysis was used to explore which personality traits and suitability ratings might be related to education completion. Analysis included suitability assessments made by senior pilots and by a psychologist, a number of traits assessed by the same psychologist, as well as the Commander Trait Inventory (CTI). The resulting discriminant function was significant (Wilk's Lambda = 0.808, (20) = 32.817, p = .035) with a canonical correlation of 0.44. The model was able to classify 74.1% of sample cases correctly. The modeling suggests that senior pilot assessment and psychologist assessment both predict education completion. Also contributing were the traits energy, professional motivation, study forecast and leader potential.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
31.80%
发文量
46
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Selection and Assessment publishes original articles related to all aspects of personnel selection, staffing, and assessment in organizations. Using an effective combination of academic research with professional-led best practice, IJSA aims to develop new knowledge and understanding in these important areas of work psychology and contemporary workforce management.
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