开发卷取机芯轴驱动自动控制系统

IF 0.8 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Metallurgist Pub Date : 2024-06-20 DOI:10.1007/s11015-024-01712-7
A. V. Tsukanov, K. V. Litsin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为卷取机芯轴开发了一套自动控制系统。不仅在工业条件下,而且通过查阅相关文献和解决其他公司的类似问题所获得的数据,确定了紧急情况的原因。研究揭示了由于卷取机驱动装置的不稳定或故障而导致的带材张力变化。这会导致轧制带材的质量下降、厚度变化,甚至断裂。此外,安装的系统设定点范围不广,从而阻碍了轧钢范围的扩大。造成这些问题的主要原因之一是卷取机芯轴电机过时和缺乏适当的控制系统。对所开发的自动控制系统进行了数学描述。设计了一个扭矩补偿装置,以保持所需的带钢张力水平。Matlab Simulink 软件用于生成卷取机芯轴自动控制系统的模型,并分析带材张力和相关的电气驱动参数(速度、电流、磁通量),从而证实卷取过程中不会出现抖动。对实施该项目的经济效益进行了计算。投资回收期约为一年。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Development of an automated control system for the coiler mandrel drive

An automated control system for the coiler mandrel is developed. The causes of emergency situations are identified not only in the industrial conditions, but also from data obtained by reviewing the relevant literature and solving similar problems at other companies. A change in the tension of the strip due to the instability or malfunction of the coiler drive is revealed. This causes degradation in the quality of the rolled strip, its thickness variation, or even breakage. In addition, the installed system does not have a wide range of setpoints, thereby hindering the expansion of the range of rolled steel. One of the main causes of such problems is the outdated coiler mandrel motor and the lack of a proper control system. The developed automated control system is described mathematically. A torque compensation unit maintaining the required level of strip tension is designed. Matlab Simulink software is used to generate a model of an automated control system for the coiler mandrel and to analyze the strip tension and the associated electrical-drive parameters (speed, current, magnetic flux), which confirms the absence of jerks during coiling. The economic benefits of the implementation of this project are calculated. The payback period is about a year.

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来源期刊
Metallurgist
Metallurgist 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
44.40%
发文量
151
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Metallurgist is the leading Russian journal in metallurgy. Publication started in 1956. Basic topics covered include: State of the art and development of enterprises in ferrous and nonferrous metallurgy and mining; Metallurgy of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and precious metals; Metallurgical equipment; Automation and control; Protection of labor; Protection of the environment; Resources and energy saving; Quality and certification; History of metallurgy; Inventions (patents).
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