针对风暴工作负载的优势演员评判器改进调度方法

Gaoqiang Dong, Jia Wang, Mingjing Wang, Tingting Su
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摘要

各种资源作为数据中心的基本要素,其利用率对资源管理者至关重要。针对流工作负载的持久性、周期性和时空依赖性,提出了一种新的风暴调度器(Storm scheduler),该调度器具有优势行动者批判(Advantage Actor-Critic),可提高资源利用率,最大限度地缩短完成时间。设计了一种新的图形神经网络加权嵌入,以全面依赖于作业的特征,包括作业中任务的依赖性、类型和位置。为了更好地利用资源,提出了一种集成了任务选择和执行者分配的改进型优势行动者批判器,用于向执行者调度任务。然后更新任务和执行者的状态,以便进行下一次调度。与现有方法相比,实验结果表明所提出的 Storm 调度器提高了资源利用率。在 TPC-H 数据集上,完成时间缩短了近 17%,在阿里巴巴数据集上,完成时间缩短了近 25%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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An improved scheduling with advantage actor-critic for Storm workloads

Various resources as the essential elements of data centers, and their utilization is vital to resource managers. In terms of the persistence, the periodicity and the spatial-temporal dependence of stream workload, a new Storm scheduler with Advantage Actor-Critic is proposed to improve resource utilization for minimizing the completion time. A new weighted embedding with a Graph Neural Network is designed to depend on the features of a job comprehensively, which includes the dependence, the types and the positions of tasks in a job. An improved Advantage Actor-Critic integrating task chosen and executor assignment is proposed to schedule tasks to executors in order to better resource utilization. Then the status of tasks and executors are updated for the next scheduling. Compared to existing methods, experimental results show that the proposed Storm scheduler improves resource utilization. The completion time is reduced by almost 17% on the TPC-H data set and reduced by almost 25% on the Alibaba data set.

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