{"title":"带有原子团和库仑相互作用的光机械环形腔中的可控光学双稳态性","authors":"Yunjiu Cao, Guanglong Chen, Xinxin Zhao, Liguo Qin","doi":"10.1007/s00340-024-08266-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The optical bistable characteristics of an optomechanical ring cavity containing a two-level atomic ensemble and Coulomb interaction between a cavity mirror and an external nanoresonator are theoretically investigated. Dynamics of the hybrid systems is actuated by Heisenberg–Langevin equations of motion. We derive the mean photon number equation and study the steady-state solution behavior. The optomechanical ring cavity exhibits the optical bistability by selecting appropriate parameters. In addition, we investigate the effect of parameters on optical bistability. The optical bistability threshold and the width of the optical bistability curve can be controlled by adjusting the vibration frequencies of the movable mirrors, the two-level atomic ensemble coupling strength, Coulomb interaction coupling strength between a cavity mirror and an external nanoresonator and the cavity decay rate.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":474,"journal":{"name":"Applied Physics B","volume":"130 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Controllable optical bistability in an optomechanical ring cavity with an atomic ensemble and the Coulomb interaction\",\"authors\":\"Yunjiu Cao, Guanglong Chen, Xinxin Zhao, Liguo Qin\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00340-024-08266-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>The optical bistable characteristics of an optomechanical ring cavity containing a two-level atomic ensemble and Coulomb interaction between a cavity mirror and an external nanoresonator are theoretically investigated. Dynamics of the hybrid systems is actuated by Heisenberg–Langevin equations of motion. We derive the mean photon number equation and study the steady-state solution behavior. The optomechanical ring cavity exhibits the optical bistability by selecting appropriate parameters. In addition, we investigate the effect of parameters on optical bistability. The optical bistability threshold and the width of the optical bistability curve can be controlled by adjusting the vibration frequencies of the movable mirrors, the two-level atomic ensemble coupling strength, Coulomb interaction coupling strength between a cavity mirror and an external nanoresonator and the cavity decay rate.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":474,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Physics B\",\"volume\":\"130 7\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Physics B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"4\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00340-024-08266-1\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Physics B","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00340-024-08266-1","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Controllable optical bistability in an optomechanical ring cavity with an atomic ensemble and the Coulomb interaction
The optical bistable characteristics of an optomechanical ring cavity containing a two-level atomic ensemble and Coulomb interaction between a cavity mirror and an external nanoresonator are theoretically investigated. Dynamics of the hybrid systems is actuated by Heisenberg–Langevin equations of motion. We derive the mean photon number equation and study the steady-state solution behavior. The optomechanical ring cavity exhibits the optical bistability by selecting appropriate parameters. In addition, we investigate the effect of parameters on optical bistability. The optical bistability threshold and the width of the optical bistability curve can be controlled by adjusting the vibration frequencies of the movable mirrors, the two-level atomic ensemble coupling strength, Coulomb interaction coupling strength between a cavity mirror and an external nanoresonator and the cavity decay rate.
期刊介绍:
Features publication of experimental and theoretical investigations in applied physics
Offers invited reviews in addition to regular papers
Coverage includes laser physics, linear and nonlinear optics, ultrafast phenomena, photonic devices, optical and laser materials, quantum optics, laser spectroscopy of atoms, molecules and clusters, and more
94% of authors who answered a survey reported that they would definitely publish or probably publish in the journal again
Publishing essential research results in two of the most important areas of applied physics, both Applied Physics sections figure among the top most cited journals in this field.
In addition to regular papers Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics features invited reviews. Fields of topical interest are covered by feature issues. The journal also includes a rapid communication section for the speedy publication of important and particularly interesting results.