在澳大利亚实施社区牙科教育项目的挑战:项目协调员的亲身经历

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Journal of Dental Education Pub Date : 2024-06-21 DOI:10.1002/jdd.13625
Millicent R. Taylor, Sandra E. Carr, Omar Kujan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的 基于社区的口腔医学教育(CBDE)的好处是有据可查的,它远远超出了学生的教育成长,对牙科学校及其社区合作伙伴都有好处。然而,与管理CBDE项目相关的障碍会对项目成果产生重大影响。本研究旨在探讨牙科学院CBDE协调员在实施和管理项目时所面临的挑战。方法这项解释性现象学研究采用了深入的半结构式访谈,访谈对象是来自澳大利亚牙科学院的CBDE项目协调员(n = 6)。访谈于 2023 年 2 月至 5 月间通过 Microsoft Teams 进行,并进行了录音和录像,平均每次持续一小时。访谈使用 NVivo 13 进行分析。结果数据分析包括通过七步迭代流程进行演绎和归纳编码,将信息组织成代码和子代码,形成新出现的主题。结果数据分析包括通过七个步骤进行的演绎和归纳编码过程,将信息组织成代码和子代码,形成了新出现的四个主题:1)项目管理,包括安排、协调和适应变化方面的挑战;2)资金,对于建立和维持远程教育点至关重要;3)学生经验管理,强调学生监督、学生行为和接触;4)合作点关系,特别是在临床督导的招聘和培训方面。因此,我们鼓励牙科机构与当地社区组织建立合作关系,为外联活动分配资源,并为协调员、学生和外部临床督导提供适当的指导。
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Challenges in implementing community‐based dental education programs in Australia: The lived experiences of program coordinators
PurposeThe benefits of community‐based dental education (CBDE) are well documented and reach far beyond students' educational growth, encompassing advantages for both dental schools and their community partners. Nonetheless, barriers associated with administering CBDE programs can have a significant impact on program outcomes. This study aims to explore the challenges faced by dental school CBDE coordinators in implementing and managing their programs.MethodsThis Interpretive Phenomenological study employed in‐depth semi‐structured interviews with CBDE program coordinators from Australian dental schools (n = 6). Interviews, conducted between February and May 2023, via Microsoft Teams, were audio and video recorded and lasted an average of one hour each. Interviews were analyzed using NVivo 13. Questions explored administrative challenges, required resources, student management issues, and development goals for CBDE programs.ResultsData analysis included deductive and inductive coding through a seven‐step iterative process, organizing information into codes and sub‐codes, forming emerging themes. Four major themes with subthemes emerged: 1) Program administration, encompassing challenges in scheduling, coordinating, and adapting to changes; 2) Funding, crucial for establishing and maintaining remote educational sites; 3) Student experience management, highlighting student supervision, student behavior, and exposure; and 4) Partner site relationships, particularly in clinical supervisor recruitment and training.ConclusionThe successful implementation requires meticulous planning, effective coordination, and recognition of CBDE as an educational activity that should be grounded in evidence‐based pedagogy. Dental institutions are therefore encouraged to establish collaborative partnerships with local community organizations, allocate resources for outreach initiatives, and facilitate appropriate guidance to coordinators, students, and external clinical supervisors.
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来源期刊
Journal of Dental Education
Journal of Dental Education 医学-牙科与口腔外科
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
21.70%
发文量
274
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Dental Education (JDE) is a peer-reviewed monthly journal that publishes a wide variety of educational and scientific research in dental, allied dental and advanced dental education. Published continuously by the American Dental Education Association since 1936 and internationally recognized as the premier journal for academic dentistry, the JDE publishes articles on such topics as curriculum reform, education research methods, innovative educational and assessment methodologies, faculty development, community-based dental education, student recruitment and admissions, professional and educational ethics, dental education around the world and systematic reviews of educational interest. The JDE is one of the top scholarly journals publishing the most important work in oral health education today; it celebrated its 80th anniversary in 2016.
期刊最新文献
Classifieds Information for Authors Journal of Dental Education Volume 88 Number 9/September 2024 Addressing imposter phenomenon in dental hygiene education: A call for holistic support mechanisms. Training a rural oral health workforce: Effects of rural background on dentist practice choice.
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