大学生信息图表阅读过程的眼动跟踪研究

IF 3.4 2区 文学 Q1 COMMUNICATION Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI:10.1177/10776990241255974
Chao-Jung Wu, Chia-Yu Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们对读者,尤其是具有各种特征的读者,如何将信息图表等高度综合的文字和图形材料融入其中知之甚少。我们收集了 95 名大学生阅读信息图表时的眼动情况,并根据理解力得分将他们分为高分/低分组。受试者最初观察的单词区域与感知突出度最高的图形区域相对应。高分组显示出更长的总固定时间(TFD)、图形的TFD比率以及文字和图形之间的过渡数字,这表明他们对信息图表进行了更多的处理。低分组显示出更大的文字 TFD 比率和囊状移动振幅,表明他们有信息搜索行为。
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An eye-Tracking Study of College Students’ Infographic-Reading Processes
We know little about how readers, especially readers with various characteristics, incorporate materials with highly synthesized words and graphs like infographics. We collected eye movements from 95 college students as they read infographics and categorized them into high-/low-score groups based on comprehension scores. Participants initially inspected the word areas that corresponded to the graph areas with the highest perceptual salience. The high-score group showed greater total fixation duration (TFD), TFD ratios of graphs, and transition numbers between words and graphs, indicating more processing of infographics. The low-score group showed greater TFD ratios of words and saccade amplitudes, indicating information-searching behavior.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly focuses on research in journalism and mass communication. Each issue features reports of original investigation, presenting the latest developments in theory and methodology of communication, international communication, journalism history, and social and legal problems. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly also contains book reviews. Refereed. Published four times a year.
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