{"title":"Phytopaj ) Ferula assa-foetida L. oleo gum resin and tragacanth( 对 COVID-19 患者的影响:随机临床试验。","authors":"Hamid Reza Bahrami-Taghanaki, Hamidreza Hoseinzadeh, Shokouhsadat Hamedi, Majid Jafari Nejad-Bajestani, Nayereh Esmaeilzadeh, Hasan Abdollahzadeh, Seyedehmasoume Hoseini-Asil, Gholamreza Haghighi, Amin Bojdi","doi":"10.22038/AJP.2023.22800","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Exogenous hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) has a positive effect on respiratory diseases. Oleo-gum of <i>Ferula assa-foetida</i> contains this compound. This study assessed the effects of <i>Ferula assa-foetida</i> L. oleo gum resin and tragacanth (Phytopaj) on patients with COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A randomized, single-blinded, controlled trial (RCT) phase 2 was conducted in Mashhad on hospitalized COVID-19 patients. In this RCT, 122 patients were randomly assigned to either receive a 14-day oral phytopaj plus ordinary treatment or ordinary treatment only. Changes in peripheral blood lymphocyte count (LC) and blood oxygen saturation (PO<sub>2</sub>) were the endpoints.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean±SD of PO<sub>2</sub> in Phytopaj comparison ordinary treatment before intervention was 91.86±4.62 and 91.41±9.18, after the intervention it was 93.22±4.26 and 91.91±5.92 mmHg; before intervention, mean±SD of peripheral blood lymphocyte count was 1015.90±500.55, and 1104.28±543.61, and after intervention, it was 1652.27±921.38 and 1326.12±719.28/μL respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Phyopaj is most useful in moderate stages of Covid19, and it is not recommended for elderly patients and patients with comorbidity until more insight is gained.</p>","PeriodicalId":8677,"journal":{"name":"Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11221772/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The effect of Phytopaj <i>)</i> <i>Ferula assa-foetida</i> L. oleo gum resin and tragacanth( in patients with COVID-19: A randomized clinical trial.\",\"authors\":\"Hamid Reza Bahrami-Taghanaki, Hamidreza Hoseinzadeh, Shokouhsadat Hamedi, Majid Jafari Nejad-Bajestani, Nayereh Esmaeilzadeh, Hasan Abdollahzadeh, Seyedehmasoume Hoseini-Asil, Gholamreza Haghighi, Amin Bojdi\",\"doi\":\"10.22038/AJP.2023.22800\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Exogenous hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) has a positive effect on respiratory diseases. Oleo-gum of <i>Ferula assa-foetida</i> contains this compound. This study assessed the effects of <i>Ferula assa-foetida</i> L. oleo gum resin and tragacanth (Phytopaj) on patients with COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A randomized, single-blinded, controlled trial (RCT) phase 2 was conducted in Mashhad on hospitalized COVID-19 patients. In this RCT, 122 patients were randomly assigned to either receive a 14-day oral phytopaj plus ordinary treatment or ordinary treatment only. Changes in peripheral blood lymphocyte count (LC) and blood oxygen saturation (PO<sub>2</sub>) were the endpoints.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean±SD of PO<sub>2</sub> in Phytopaj comparison ordinary treatment before intervention was 91.86±4.62 and 91.41±9.18, after the intervention it was 93.22±4.26 and 91.91±5.92 mmHg; before intervention, mean±SD of peripheral blood lymphocyte count was 1015.90±500.55, and 1104.28±543.61, and after intervention, it was 1652.27±921.38 and 1326.12±719.28/μL respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Phyopaj is most useful in moderate stages of Covid19, and it is not recommended for elderly patients and patients with comorbidity until more insight is gained.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8677,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11221772/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.22038/AJP.2023.22800\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.22038/AJP.2023.22800","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The effect of Phytopaj )Ferula assa-foetida L. oleo gum resin and tragacanth( in patients with COVID-19: A randomized clinical trial.
Objective: Exogenous hydrogen sulfide (H2S) has a positive effect on respiratory diseases. Oleo-gum of Ferula assa-foetida contains this compound. This study assessed the effects of Ferula assa-foetida L. oleo gum resin and tragacanth (Phytopaj) on patients with COVID-19.
Materials and methods: A randomized, single-blinded, controlled trial (RCT) phase 2 was conducted in Mashhad on hospitalized COVID-19 patients. In this RCT, 122 patients were randomly assigned to either receive a 14-day oral phytopaj plus ordinary treatment or ordinary treatment only. Changes in peripheral blood lymphocyte count (LC) and blood oxygen saturation (PO2) were the endpoints.
Results: Mean±SD of PO2 in Phytopaj comparison ordinary treatment before intervention was 91.86±4.62 and 91.41±9.18, after the intervention it was 93.22±4.26 and 91.91±5.92 mmHg; before intervention, mean±SD of peripheral blood lymphocyte count was 1015.90±500.55, and 1104.28±543.61, and after intervention, it was 1652.27±921.38 and 1326.12±719.28/μL respectively.
Conclusion: Phyopaj is most useful in moderate stages of Covid19, and it is not recommended for elderly patients and patients with comorbidity until more insight is gained.