评估有组织工业区的 natech 标准:在克勒克卡莱省的应用

IF 3.6 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Journal of Loss Prevention in The Process Industries Pub Date : 2024-06-29 DOI:10.1016/j.jlp.2024.105379
Emel Guven, Mehmet Pinarbasi, Hacı Mehmet Alakas, Tamer Eren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自然灾害是突如其来的自然事件,会造成严重的财产损失和精神损害。土尔其因其地理位置而遭受过许多灾害。2023 年 2 月 6 日发生的卡赫拉曼马拉什(Kahramanmaraş)地震就是其中之一。连续两次地震造成了重大的生命和财产损失。此外,地震还引发了一些技术事故。其中最大的事故是伊斯肯德伦码头的火灾。地震发生后,经过长时间的努力,码头集装箱起火引发的大火才得以控制。由自然灾害(Natech)引发的技术事故虽然常常被自然灾害所掩盖,但也会造成严重的损失。特别是有组织工业区(OIZ)是 Natech 风险较高的地区。本研究通过文献综述,确定了将导致 OIZ 发生 Natech 事故的 10 个标准。采用毕达哥拉斯模糊分析层次法(PFAHP)对标准进行加权。然后,使用 "与理想解决方案相似度排序技术"(TOPSIS)在克勒卡莱 OIZ 运营的五个部门中进行排序,这些部门可能存在 Natech 风险。
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Evaluation of natech criteria in organized industrial zones: An application for Kırıkkale province

Natural disasters are unexpected natural events that cause severe property loss and moral damage. Türkiye has been exposed to many disasters due to its location. One of the disasters experienced is the Kahramanmaraş earthquake that occurred on February 6th, 2023, in the recent past. Two consecutive earthquakes caused significant loss of life and property. In addition, some technological accidents happened because of the earthquake. The biggest of these was the fire in the Iskenderun marina. After the earthquake, the big fire that started with the fire of the containers on the quay could be brought under control after a long effort and time. Although it is often overshadowed by natural disasters, technological accidents triggered by natural disasters (Natech) accidents can cause severe damage. Especially Organized Industrial Zones (OIZ) are in areas with high Natech risk. This study determined 10 criteria that will cause Natech accidents for OIZs by literature review. The Pythagorean Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (PFAHP) method is used to weight the criteria. Then, a ranking is made using The Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method among the five sectors operating in Kırıkkale OIZ and which may have Natech risk.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
226
审稿时长
52 days
期刊介绍: The broad scope of the journal is process safety. Process safety is defined as the prevention and mitigation of process-related injuries and damage arising from process incidents involving fire, explosion and toxic release. Such undesired events occur in the process industries during the use, storage, manufacture, handling, and transportation of highly hazardous chemicals.
期刊最新文献
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