Jie Yang, Yuting Huang, Zhimin Cui, Chang Liu, Guofang Xie
{"title":"黄连能抑制肺成纤维细胞的过度增殖、炎症和向肌成纤维细胞的转化。","authors":"Jie Yang, Yuting Huang, Zhimin Cui, Chang Liu, Guofang Xie","doi":"10.15586/aei.v52i4.1111","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic, progressive, and irreversible heterogeneous disease of lung interstitial tissue. To combat progression of PF, new drugs are required to be developed. Rhizoma coptidis (COP), one of the main alkaloids of Coptis chinensis, is a traditional herbal medicine used to treat various inflammatory diseases.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the possible effects of Coptisine (Cop) on the growth, inflammation, as well as FMT of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells and uncover the mechanism.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Human fetal lung fibroblast 1 (HFL1) was induced using 6ng/mL TGF-β1 as a model of pulmonary fibrosis. CCK-8, Brdu, and transwell assays indicated the effects on cell growth as well as motility. qPCR and the corresponding kits indicted the effects on cell inflammation. Immunoblot showed the effects on FMT and further confirmed the mechanism.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Coptisine inhibits excessive growth as well as motility of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. It further inhibits inflammation and ROS levels in TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. Coptisine inhibits the FMT process of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. Mechanically, coptisine promotes the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Coptisine can inhibit the excessive growth, inflammation as well as FMT of lung fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. It could serve as a promising drug of PF.</p>","PeriodicalId":7536,"journal":{"name":"Allergologia et immunopathologia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Rhizoma coptidis can inhibit the excessive proliferation, inflammation, and transformation of lung fibroblasts into myofibroblasts.\",\"authors\":\"Jie Yang, Yuting Huang, Zhimin Cui, Chang Liu, Guofang Xie\",\"doi\":\"10.15586/aei.v52i4.1111\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic, progressive, and irreversible heterogeneous disease of lung interstitial tissue. To combat progression of PF, new drugs are required to be developed. Rhizoma coptidis (COP), one of the main alkaloids of Coptis chinensis, is a traditional herbal medicine used to treat various inflammatory diseases.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the possible effects of Coptisine (Cop) on the growth, inflammation, as well as FMT of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells and uncover the mechanism.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Human fetal lung fibroblast 1 (HFL1) was induced using 6ng/mL TGF-β1 as a model of pulmonary fibrosis. CCK-8, Brdu, and transwell assays indicated the effects on cell growth as well as motility. qPCR and the corresponding kits indicted the effects on cell inflammation. Immunoblot showed the effects on FMT and further confirmed the mechanism.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Coptisine inhibits excessive growth as well as motility of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. It further inhibits inflammation and ROS levels in TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. Coptisine inhibits the FMT process of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. Mechanically, coptisine promotes the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Coptisine can inhibit the excessive growth, inflammation as well as FMT of lung fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. It could serve as a promising drug of PF.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7536,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Allergologia et immunopathologia\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Allergologia et immunopathologia\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.15586/aei.v52i4.1111\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ALLERGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Allergologia et immunopathologia","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15586/aei.v52i4.1111","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ALLERGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Rhizoma coptidis can inhibit the excessive proliferation, inflammation, and transformation of lung fibroblasts into myofibroblasts.
Background: Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic, progressive, and irreversible heterogeneous disease of lung interstitial tissue. To combat progression of PF, new drugs are required to be developed. Rhizoma coptidis (COP), one of the main alkaloids of Coptis chinensis, is a traditional herbal medicine used to treat various inflammatory diseases.
Objective: To investigate the possible effects of Coptisine (Cop) on the growth, inflammation, as well as FMT of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells and uncover the mechanism.
Material and methods: Human fetal lung fibroblast 1 (HFL1) was induced using 6ng/mL TGF-β1 as a model of pulmonary fibrosis. CCK-8, Brdu, and transwell assays indicated the effects on cell growth as well as motility. qPCR and the corresponding kits indicted the effects on cell inflammation. Immunoblot showed the effects on FMT and further confirmed the mechanism.
Results: Coptisine inhibits excessive growth as well as motility of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. It further inhibits inflammation and ROS levels in TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. Coptisine inhibits the FMT process of TNF-β1-induced HFL1 cells. Mechanically, coptisine promotes the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway.
Conclusion: Coptisine can inhibit the excessive growth, inflammation as well as FMT of lung fibroblasts into myofibroblasts. It could serve as a promising drug of PF.
期刊介绍：
Founded in 1972 by Professor A. Oehling, Allergologia et Immunopathologia is a forum for those working in the field of pediatric asthma, allergy and immunology. Manuscripts related to clinical, epidemiological and experimental allergy and immunopathology related to childhood will be considered for publication. Allergologia et Immunopathologia is the official journal of the Spanish Society of Pediatric Allergy and Clinical Immunology (SEICAP) and also of the Latin American Society of Immunodeficiencies (LASID). It has and independent international Editorial Committee which submits received papers for peer-reviewing by international experts. The journal accepts original and review articles from all over the world, together with consensus statements from the aforementioned societies. Occasionally, the opinion of an expert on a burning topic is published in the "Point of View" section. Letters to the Editor on previously published papers are welcomed. Allergologia et Immunopathologia publishes 6 issues per year and is included in the major databases such as Pubmed, Scopus, Web of Knowledge, etc.
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