PlanoUp!低收入中学青少年抑郁症识别与治疗试点项目。

Jacqueline R Anderson, Karabi Nandy, Nancy J Potter, Jennifer L Hughes, Farra Kahalnik, Ronny Pipes, Jana Hancock, Tracy L Greer, Alexandra Kulikova, Joshua S Elmore, Taryn L Mayes, Madhukar H Trivedi
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摘要

青少年抑郁症的发病率正以稳定的速度持续上升,但这些青少年往往得不到心理健康服务(Bertha & Balázs, 2013; Thomas et al.)学校是将青少年与心理健康服务联系起来的理想场所;然而,在学校拥有充足的资源和获得适当水平的服务方面存在着许多障碍(Duong 等人,2021 年;Owens & Peltier,2002 年)。学校可与拥有可用资源的当地社区提供者合作,以弥补这些差距。本文介绍了一项以学校为基础的心理健康促进项目的试点情况,该项目旨在通过向社区提供者转介服务,促进青少年获得医疗服务,从而减少青少年抑郁症的发生。在为期 12 个月的时间里,每 3 个月通过自我报告的方式收集来自北德克萨斯州三所初中和高中学生的数据。参加该计划的学生(88 人)在 12 个月后的抑郁症状明显减轻。这项计划强调了学校与社区合作的重要性,以促进获得医疗服务,解决心理健康问题。我们的试点研究结果表明,通过社区合作,校本项目在改善在校青少年心理健康方面具有可行性和潜力。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)。
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PlanoUp!: A pilot program for the identification and treatment of depression for youth in low-income secondary schools.

Rates of depression in youth are continuing to increase at a steady rate, yet these youth often do not receive mental health services (Bertha & Balázs, 2013; Thomas et al., 2011). Schools are an ideal setting to connect youth to mental health services; however, many barriers exist with respect to schools having adequate resources and access to the appropriate levels of services (Duong et al., 2021; Owens & Peltier, 2002). Schools may collaborate with local community providers with available resources to address these gaps. The current article describes the pilot of a school-based mental health promotion program intended to reduce depression in youth by promoting access to care through referrals to community providers. Data were collected, via self-report measures, every 3 months for 12 months from students from three middle and high schools in North Texas. The students (N = 88) enrolled in this program experienced significant reductions in their depression symptoms at the end of 12 months. This program highlights the importance of school-community partnerships to promote access to care to address mental health concerns. The results from our pilot study demonstrate the feasibility and the potential of school-based programs in improving the mental health of youth in schools through community partnership. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).

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