SS49 9.11恐怖袭击对神经精神的影响

Geoffrey Calvert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本次会议将介绍 2001 年 9 月 11 日(911)发生的恐怖袭击事件,以及由此导致的严重心理压力和含有神经毒素的粉尘、烟雾的暴露。所描述的 9/11 事件似乎增加了罹患各种精神疾病的风险,包括创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD)、焦虑症、药物使用障碍、适应障碍和抑郁症。神经认知功能障碍(包括皮质萎缩)的证据也开始出现。小组成员将共同总结精神和认知方面的影响,思考 9/11 事件可能对这些结果造成的影响,并讨论持续临床监测的重要性和预防的作用。
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SS49 NEUROPSYCHIATRIC EFFECTS OF THE 9/11 TERRORIST ATTACKS
This session will describe the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001 (9/11) and the resulting exposures to severe psychological stressors and to neurotoxin-containing dust, smoke, and fumes. Described 9/11 exposures appear to increase the risk for various psychiatric illnesses including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety disorder, substance use disorders, adjustment disorders, and depressive disorders. Evidence of neurocognitive dysfunction, including cortical atrophy, is also beginning to emerge. Together, panel members will summarize the psychiatric and cognitive effects, reflect on the possible role of 9/11 exposures in those outcomes, and discuss the importance of ongoing clinical surveillance and the role of prevention.
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