前沿 | 可持续发展下有效再利用废弃建筑物废物的策略

IF 2.6 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Frontiers in Materials Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI:10.3389/fmats.2024.1413620
Jie Chen, Hua Wu, Binyu Su, Weiqing Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:在城市化不断推进的过程中,废弃建筑是实现可持续发展目标的巨大挑战。如果这些遗留建筑得不到妥善处理,将给社会、经济和环境带来巨大负担。基于物质流分析方法,构建了遗留建筑资源评价指标体系,并对其废弃物的再利用途径进行了系统研究:本研究重点关注遗留建筑垃圾的物质流、再利用途径和资源化策略,旨在提高废弃建筑材料的再利用效率,促进可持续发展目标的实现。在研究中,采用指标设计对遗留建筑垃圾再利用的障碍进行量化,并对社会和经济成本进行分析,以确保研究的全面性和科学性:实验结果表明,实施该策略后,垃圾回收率达到 82.7%,资源利用率提高了 50.1%。对于建筑垃圾再利用的障碍,网络密度达到了0.052,整体网络结构呈现出不集中的现象,说明当前建筑垃圾再利用的管理方法还有进一步优化的空间:本研究有效促进了城市遗留建筑的可持续利用,对提升城市空间品质、促进社会可持续发展具有重要意义。
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Frontiers | Strategies for effective reuse of waste from abandoned buildings under sustainable development
Introduction: In the continuous advancement of urbanization, abandoned buildings are a huge challenge in achieving sustainable development goals. If these legacy buildings are not properly handled, they will cause a huge burden on society, economy, and the environment. Based on the material flow analysis method, an evaluation index system was constructed for legacy building resources, and a systematic study was conducted on the reuse pathways of their waste.Methods: This study focuses on the material flow, reuse pathways, and resource utilization strategies of legacy construction waste, aiming to improve the reuse efficiency of waste building materials and promote the achievement of sustainable development goals. In the study, indicator design was used to quantify the obstacles to the reuse of legacy construction waste, and social and economic costs were analyzed to ensure the comprehensiveness and scientificity of the research.Results: The experimental results show that the waste recycling rate under the implementation of this strategy reached 82.7%, and the resource utilization rate increased by 50.1%. For the obstacles to the reuse of construction waste, the network density reaches 0.052, and the overall network structure shows a lack of concentration, indicating that the current management methods for construction waste reuse have further optimization space.Discussion: The study effectively promotes the sustainable utilization of legacy buildings in cities, which is of great significance for improving the quality of urban space and promoting sustainable social development.
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Materials
Frontiers in Materials Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
6.20%
发文量
749
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Materials is a high visibility journal publishing rigorously peer-reviewed research across the entire breadth of materials science and engineering. This interdisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers across academia and industry, and the public worldwide. Founded upon a research community driven approach, this Journal provides a balanced and comprehensive offering of Specialty Sections, each of which has a dedicated Editorial Board of leading experts in the respective field.
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