寄生虫成虫大小的变化与寄主卵的大小、母体状态和发育时间有关

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Journal of Applied Entomology Pub Date : 2024-07-08 DOI:10.1111/jen.13323
Mei Qi, Yuan-Feng Yin, Ting-Yu Luo, Lan-Feng Qiu, Xiang Li, Xi-Qing Wang, Hao-Yuan Hu, Peng-Cheng Liu
{"title":"寄生虫成虫大小的变化与寄主卵的大小、母体状态和发育时间有关","authors":"Mei Qi,&nbsp;Yuan-Feng Yin,&nbsp;Ting-Yu Luo,&nbsp;Lan-Feng Qiu,&nbsp;Xiang Li,&nbsp;Xi-Qing Wang,&nbsp;Hao-Yuan Hu,&nbsp;Peng-Cheng Liu","doi":"10.1111/jen.13323","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Body size is a characteristic of many animal species that is correlated with many fitness-related traits. Parasitoids are important biological control agents of pests; larger parasitoids often have greater fitness and enhanced performance. Host size is a major influence on parasitoid size, which has been explored in the important egg parasitoid <i>Anastatus disparis</i> (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae), a potential biological control agent for several Lepidopteran pests. Here, we found that the body size of <i>A. disparis</i> females increased with increasing host egg size, while host egg size did not significantly affect male size. In addition, both female and male offspring sizes significantly increased with increasing maternal size, and female offspring produced by younger mothers were also larger. Furthermore, the body sizes of both females and males appeared to increase when the total development time from egg to adult eclosion decreased. Male offspring produced by larger females have shorter development times, while female offspring produced by older females have longer development times. Consequently, our results suggested that the effect of maternal status on offspring size may be mediated by influencing development time. In summary, our results indicated that the body size of <i>A. disparis</i> is determined by multiple factors with differing effects on females and males, and our results provide guidance for its effective mass rearing and its performance in the field.</p>","PeriodicalId":14987,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Entomology","volume":"148 9","pages":"1060-1067"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Variation in parasitoid adult size is related to host egg size, maternal state and developmental time\",\"authors\":\"Mei Qi,&nbsp;Yuan-Feng Yin,&nbsp;Ting-Yu Luo,&nbsp;Lan-Feng Qiu,&nbsp;Xiang Li,&nbsp;Xi-Qing Wang,&nbsp;Hao-Yuan Hu,&nbsp;Peng-Cheng Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/jen.13323\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Body size is a characteristic of many animal species that is correlated with many fitness-related traits. Parasitoids are important biological control agents of pests; larger parasitoids often have greater fitness and enhanced performance. Host size is a major influence on parasitoid size, which has been explored in the important egg parasitoid <i>Anastatus disparis</i> (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae), a potential biological control agent for several Lepidopteran pests. Here, we found that the body size of <i>A. disparis</i> females increased with increasing host egg size, while host egg size did not significantly affect male size. In addition, both female and male offspring sizes significantly increased with increasing maternal size, and female offspring produced by younger mothers were also larger. Furthermore, the body sizes of both females and males appeared to increase when the total development time from egg to adult eclosion decreased. Male offspring produced by larger females have shorter development times, while female offspring produced by older females have longer development times. Consequently, our results suggested that the effect of maternal status on offspring size may be mediated by influencing development time. In summary, our results indicated that the body size of <i>A. disparis</i> is determined by multiple factors with differing effects on females and males, and our results provide guidance for its effective mass rearing and its performance in the field.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14987,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Applied Entomology\",\"volume\":\"148 9\",\"pages\":\"1060-1067\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Applied Entomology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.13323\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENTOMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Entomology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jen.13323","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENTOMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

体型是许多动物物种的一个特征,它与许多与体能有关的特征相关。寄生虫是害虫的重要生物防治媒介;体型较大的寄生虫通常具有更强的适应性和更高的性能。寄主的大小是影响寄生虫大小的一个主要因素,这一点已在重要的卵寄生虫 Anastatus disparis(膜翅目:大戟科)中进行了探讨,该寄生虫是几种鳞翅目害虫的潜在生物控制剂。在这里,我们发现雌虫的体型随着寄主卵的增大而增大,而寄主卵的大小对雄虫的体型没有显著影响。此外,雌性和雄性后代的体型都会随着母体体型的增大而明显增大,而且由较年轻的母体产下的雌性后代体型也较大。此外,当从卵到成虫羽化的总发育时间缩短时,雌性和雄性的体型似乎都会增大。体型较大的雌性所产雄性后代的发育时间较短,而年龄较大的雌性所产雌性后代的发育时间较长。因此,我们的结果表明,母体状态对后代体型的影响可能是通过影响发育时间来介导的。总之,我们的研究结果表明,滇金丝猴的体型由多种因素决定,这些因素对雌性和雄性的影响各不相同,我们的研究结果为滇金丝猴的有效大规模饲养及其在野外的表现提供了指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Variation in parasitoid adult size is related to host egg size, maternal state and developmental time

Body size is a characteristic of many animal species that is correlated with many fitness-related traits. Parasitoids are important biological control agents of pests; larger parasitoids often have greater fitness and enhanced performance. Host size is a major influence on parasitoid size, which has been explored in the important egg parasitoid Anastatus disparis (Hymenoptera: Eupelmidae), a potential biological control agent for several Lepidopteran pests. Here, we found that the body size of A. disparis females increased with increasing host egg size, while host egg size did not significantly affect male size. In addition, both female and male offspring sizes significantly increased with increasing maternal size, and female offspring produced by younger mothers were also larger. Furthermore, the body sizes of both females and males appeared to increase when the total development time from egg to adult eclosion decreased. Male offspring produced by larger females have shorter development times, while female offspring produced by older females have longer development times. Consequently, our results suggested that the effect of maternal status on offspring size may be mediated by influencing development time. In summary, our results indicated that the body size of A. disparis is determined by multiple factors with differing effects on females and males, and our results provide guidance for its effective mass rearing and its performance in the field.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.30%
发文量
132
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Entomology publishes original articles on current research in applied entomology, including mites and spiders in terrestrial ecosystems. Submit your next manuscript for rapid publication: the average time is currently 6 months from submission to publication. With Journal of Applied Entomology''s dynamic article-by-article publication process, Early View, fully peer-reviewed and type-set articles are published online as soon as they complete, without waiting for full issue compilation.
期刊最新文献
Issue Information Interannual and seasonal migratory patterns of wheat aphids across the Bohai Strait in eastern Asia Butterflies, bumblebees and hoverflies are equally effective pollinators of Knautia arvensis (Caprifoliaceae), a generalist plant species with compound inflorescences Impact of planting and harvest dates on yam infestation by white grubs Indoxacarb, cyantraniliprole, and Euborellia annulipes as options for integrated control of diamondback moth
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1