通过将低影响开发（LID）战略纳入布兹尼卡城市发展规划，优化径流和污染缓解措施

Q1 Environmental Science Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering Pub Date : 2024-07-05 DOI:10.1016/j.cscee.2024.100838

Ismail Essamlali, Hasna Nhaila, Mohamed El Khaili

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摘要

本研究评估了布兹尼卡（摩洛哥）城市发展规划在减少雨水径流和污染方面的效果。该规划采用了低影响开发（LID）策略，如绿色屋顶、透水路面和雨水花园。研究利用雨水管理模型（SWMM），模拟了这些策略在不同情况下对径流量和污染物减少的影响，包括单独使用和组合使用。研究结果表明，将多种 LIDs 结合使用可大幅减少污染物，其中绿色屋顶是最有效的单一解决方案。这项研究旨在将有效的水管理技术纳入可持续城市发展计划，将 LID 实践作为其中的一部分。

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Optimizing runoff and pollution mitigation through strategic low-impact development (LID) integration in the Bouznika city development plan

This study evaluates the effectiveness of Bouznika's (Morocco) urban development plan in mitigating stormwater runoff and pollution. The plan incorporates Low Impact Development (LID) strategies like green roofs, permeable pavements, and rain gardens. Utilizing the Storm Water Management Model (SWMM), the research simulates their impact on runoff volume and pollutant reduction for various scenarios, both individually and combined. The results highlight that combining multiple LIDs achieves substantial pollutant reduction, with green roofs emerging as the most effective single solution. This research seeks to incorporate effective water management techniques by embracing LID practices as part of a sustainable urban development plan.

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