将产妇血压筛查纳入新生儿常规门诊。

IF 3 3区 医学 Q1 PEDIATRICS Academic Pediatrics Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.acap.2024.07.004
Amanda Krauss MD , Julia Pantalone MD , Adriana Phillips MD , Gysella B. Muniz MD , Jacqueline Saladino MD , Malamo Countouris MD, MS , Alisse Hauspurg MD, MS
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:在产后初期,母亲通常会优先考虑新生儿护理,而不是产后随访。妊娠期高血压疾病(HDP)对孕产妇发病率和死亡率的影响越来越大。在这项可行性研究中,我们试图在新生儿诊所实施产妇产后血压(BP)筛查:我们进行了一项非随机、前瞻性的可行性研究,以评估在新生儿门诊中应用产妇血压筛查的情况。血压升高的定义是收缩压 (SBP) ≥ 140 mmHg 或舒张压 (DBP) ≥ 90 mmHg。利用值班孕产妇亚专科医生的支持和专业知识,采用标准化算法对血压进行分流:我们筛查了 72 名产后妇女,平均 SBP 为 130±19 mmHg,DBP 为 86±12 mmHg。大多数人都参加了公共保险(78%),并自我认定为黑人(69%)。在血压升高的 31 人(43%)中,13 人(42%)没有已知的 HDP。在没有已知 HDP 的患者中,4 人被诊断为产后子痫前期,2 人被诊断为产后高血压。一名被诊断为新发产后子痫前期的患者被分流到急诊科。只有 56% 的产妇在产后 12 周内到产科就诊:这项研究表明,在一个种族和社会经济多元化的儿科诊所中,创新的产妇产后血压评估是可行的。通过合作护理,可以安全地对患者进行分流,从而为识别高危人群提供了机会,这些人可以从早期识别和管理高血压中获益。儿科医生有独特的机会为产后孕产妇健康做出贡献。
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来源期刊
Academic Pediatrics
Academic Pediatrics PEDIATRICS-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
12.90%
发文量
300
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Academic Pediatrics, the official journal of the Academic Pediatric Association, is a peer-reviewed publication whose purpose is to strengthen the research and educational base of academic general pediatrics. The journal provides leadership in pediatric education, research, patient care and advocacy. Content areas include pediatric education, emergency medicine, injury, abuse, behavioral pediatrics, holistic medicine, child health services and health policy,and the environment. The journal provides an active forum for the presentation of pediatric educational research in diverse settings, involving medical students, residents, fellows, and practicing professionals. The journal also emphasizes important research relating to the quality of child health care, health care policy, and the organization of child health services. It also includes systematic reviews of primary care interventions and important methodologic papers to aid research in child health and education.
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