法庭上的西西弗斯:荷兰警察组织及其人员在与工作有关的心理伤害发生后的动态中的精神伤害和认可请求

IF 1.8 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH SSM. Qualitative research in health Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.1016/j.ssmqr.2024.100458
Naomi Gilhuis , Teun Eikenaar , Lars Stevenson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当遭受与工作有关的心理伤害的警务人员寻求组织的支持和认可时,可能会出现一种复杂的动态。这甚至可能被视为道德上的伤害,从而加重了最初的心理伤害。本文以荷兰警务人员为背景深入探讨了这一问题,通过道德伤害、(错误)认可和官僚主义的理论框架分析了 13 名(前)警官的叙述。他们的故事表明,这些警官已经学会将他们的组织视为自己的 "蓝色大家庭",渴望得到支持和认可,而固有的官僚主义束缚阻碍了警察组织给予真正的认可。其结果是一种与世隔绝、否定存在的经历。官僚逻辑倾向于使警察组织将寻求认可的警官视为有义务证明其 "病态身份 "的嫌疑人,同时产生了使组织 "净化 "其病态的倾向。这样的互动对警官来说是一种西西弗斯式的挣扎,点燃了他们的 "固化战斗模式",加剧了他们被误认的感觉。最终,这种动态可能会被定性为道德伤害。这些发现强调了认可的重要性,尤其是对处理心理伤害的警官而言,并使我们能够区分肯定性认可(延续不健康的受伤后动态)和转化性认可(改变他们,使其发生有意义的变化)。因此,本研究加深了人们对组织如何既阻碍又促进认可和支持的理解,强调了变革性认可在促进最初心理伤害的愈合和防止伤害后的道德伤害方面的关键作用。
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Sisyphus in Court: Moral injury and requests for recognition in the dynamic between the Dutch police organization and their personnel in the wake of work related psychological injuries

When police personnel suffering from work-related psychological injuries seek support and recognition from their organization, a complex dynamic can unfold. This may even be experienced as morally injurious, thus adding to the initial psychological injury. This article delves into this issue in the context of Dutch police personnel, analyzing the narratives of 13 (former) police officers through the theoretical framework of Moral Injury, (mis)recognition, and bureaucracy. Their stories reveal that these officers, having learned to view their organization as their ‘blue family’, yearned for support and recognition, while inherent bureaucratic constraints prevented the police organization from offering genuine recognition. The result was an isolating and existence-denying experience. Bureaucratic logic tends to make the police organization approach recognition-seeking officers as suspects obligated to prove their ‘sick status,’ while it simultaneously creates tendencies to ‘sanitize’ the organization from their illness. Such an interaction becomes a Sisyphean struggle for officers, igniting a 'solidified fight mode' in them and worsening their feelings of misrecognition. Ultimately, this dynamic may be characterized as morally injurious. These findings emphasize the importance of recognition, especially for officers dealing with psychological injuries, and allow us to distinguish between affirmative recognition (perpetuating unhealthy post-injury dynamics) and transformative recognition (changing them toward meaningful change). This study thus advances the understanding of how organizations can both hinder and promote recognition and support, underscoring the pivotal role of transformative recognition to foster healing from the initial psychological injury and prevent moral injury in the injury's aftermath.

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