基于肽的 CE-SELEX 可方便地分离出特异性识别 CD20 表达细胞的适配体

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2024.117831
Jordan Cossu , Corinne Ravelet , Véronique Martel-Frachet , Eric Peyrin , Didier Boturyn
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引用次数: 0

摘要

CD20 抗原是包括淋巴瘤和自身免疫性疾病在内的多种疾病的关键靶点。20 多年来,人们开发了多种单克隆抗体来治疗 CD20 相关疾病。然而,与许多治疗蛋白一样,这些单克隆抗体的临床应用也受到了限制,因为它们需要昂贵的生物技术程序,而且还会产生副作用,如产生抗药性中和抗体。与 mAbs 相比,核酸适配体具有一些优势,目前正在对其临床应用进行研究。我们在此报告利用基于肽的 CE-SELEX(毛细管电泳-配体的系统进化-指数富集)方法筛选 DNA 合体的情况。结果表明,这些适配体与表达 CD20 的人体细胞系特异性结合,等温滴定量热实验估计的 Kd 在微摩尔范围内。这项研究表明,CE-SELEX 适合作为传统 Cell-SELEX 的替代方法来发现新的细胞靶向化合物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Peptide-based CE-SELEX enables convenient isolation of aptamers specifically recognizing CD20-expressing cells

The CD20 antigen is a key target for several diseases including lymphoma and autoimmune diseases. For over 20 years, several monoclonal antibodies were developed to treat CD20-related disorders. As many therapeutic proteins, their clinical use is however limited due to their nature with a costly biotechnological procedure and side effects such as the production of anti-drug neutralizing antibodies. Nucleic acid aptamers have some advantages over mAbs and are currently investigated for clinical use. We herein report the selection of DNA aptamer by using a peptide-based CE-SELEX (Capillary Electrophoresis-Systematic Evolution of Ligands by Exponential Enrichment) method. It was demonstrated that these aptamers bind specifically a CD20-expressing human cell line, with Kd estimated from isothermal titration calorimetry experiments in the micromolar range. This study demonstrates that the CE-SELEX is suitable as alternative method to the conventional Cell-SELEX to discover new cell-targeting compounds.

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CiteScore
7.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
567
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