关于含有 16 价电子阴离子 [XYZ] n- 的化合物--简要和最新概述,包括此类阴离子的一些特性

Olaf Reckeweg
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引用次数: 0

摘要

含 16 价电子阴离子 [XYZ] n-(雷酸盐:[CNO]-,氰酸盐:[OCN]-,叠氮化物:[NNN]-,碳二亚胺:[NCN]2-,二硝基硼酸盐:[NBN]3-,碳化二亚胺:[NCN]3-:[NBN]3-, carbidonitridocarbonate:[CCN]3-,二碳酸氢盐:[CCC]4-,碳化亚硝基三硼酸盐:[CBN]4-、二羰基硼酸酯 [CBC]5-),包括它们的一些结构特性,如键长、键角的范围和各自阴离子的体积增量(从文献中获取或从选定的实验数据中计算)。每个阴离子的力常量、实验测定的键长和键角均针对一个代表性化合物。本文对这些数据进行了简要的比较和讨论。
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About compounds containing 16-valence electron anions [XYZ] n− – a brief and current overview including some properties of such anions
A short overview covering compounds containing 16-valence electron anions [XYZ] n (fulminate: [CNO], cyanate: [OCN], azide: [NNN], carbodiimide: [NCN]2−, dinitridoborate: [NBN]3−, carbidonitridocarbonate: [CCN]3−, dicarbidocarbonate: [CCC]4−, carbidonitridoborate: [CBN]4−, dicarbidoborate [CBC]5−) is given, including some of their structural properties, e.g., the ranges of the bond lengths, the bond angles and volume increments of the respective anion (either taken from literature or calculated from selected experimental data). The force constants, the experimentally determined bond lengths and angles are given for one representative compound per anion. The numbers presented here are briefly compared and discussed.
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