阿基里斯的待办事项清单

IF 0.6 Q2 HISTORY & PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE Philosophies Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI:10.3390/philosophies9040104
Zack Garrett
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于芝诺悖论的数学驳斥,大部分争论都围绕着完成超任务--由无限多个子任务组成的任务--的逻辑可能性。马克思-布莱克和 J.F. 汤姆森试图证明超任务会带来逻辑矛盾,但他们的论证并不成功。在本文中,我采用了不同的方法来进行数学反驳。我认为,即使超任务是可能的,我们也没有非诱导性的理由认为阿基里斯的超任务是可能的。阿基里斯的超级任务的可能性的理由在于他完成其他同类超级任务的可能性,而他完成这些其他超级任务的可能性的理由在于他完成无限多的超级任务的可能性。
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Achilles’ To-Do List
Much of the debate about the mathematical refutation of Zeno’s paradoxes surrounds the logical possibility of completing supertasks—tasks made up of an infinite number of subtasks. Max Black and J.F. Thomson attempt to show that supertasks entail logical contradictions, but their arguments come up short. In this paper, I take a different approach to the mathematical refutations. I argue that even if supertasks are possible, we do not have a non-question-begging reason to think that Achilles’ supertask is possible. The justification for the possibility of Achilles’ supertask lies in the possibility of him completing other supertasks of the same kind, and the justification for the possibility of him completing these other supertasks lies in the possibility of him completing yet more supertasks ad infinitum.
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来源期刊
Philosophies
Philosophies Multiple-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
11.10%
发文量
122
审稿时长
11 weeks
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