工程教育中图论教学资源的连通性

ZDM Pub Date : 2024-07-12 DOI:10.1007/s11858-024-01613-8
Hussein Sabra, Theresia Tabchi
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摘要

这篇论文探讨了工程教育背景下的图论教学。我们从教师的背景出发,研究了教师如何使用集体设计的资源。在进行文献综述后,我们从资源中要建立的联系出发,论证了开发分析框架来研究教材的选择。我们建议围绕 "连通性 "这一理论概念展开研究,从而分析潜在的连通性,即教学资源所促成的连通性;以及在教师实践和资源实施过程中形成的有效连通性。我们从每位教师个人与图式理论的关系来研究有效连接。图论是在数学和计算机科学研究的交界处发展起来的。我们以法国一所工程师学校的两名教师(一名计算机科学家和一名数学家)为例进行研究。收集的数据包括工程学课程中的图论教学资源和对教师的访谈。至于结果,我们描述了在使用图论教学资源过程中形成的连接形式是如何在很大程度上由教师的背景决定的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Connectivity in resources for teaching graph theory in engineering education

This contribution explores the teaching of graph theory in the context of engineering education. We examine how teachers use collectively designed resources in terms of their backgrounds. After a literature review, we justify the choice to develop an analytical framework for studying the materials in terms of connections to be established in the resources. We suggest developments around the theoretical concept of connectivity, which allows us to analyze the potential connectivity, characterized by the connections enabled by the resources for teaching; and the effective connectivity that develops in teachers’ practices and during the implementation of resources. We study the effective connectivity in terms of each teacher’s personal relationship with graph theory. Graph theory evolves at the interface of mathematics and computer science research. We consider the case of two teachers, a computer scientist and a mathematician in a French Engineering School in France. The data collected consists of resources for teaching graph theory in engineering courses and interviews with teachers. As for results, we characterize how forms of connectivity developed in the use of resources for teaching graph theory are largely determined by the teachers’ backgrounds.

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