驾驶中的攻击性:从西班牙驾驶员的感知角度看问题。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Violence and Victims Pub Date : 2024-09-03 DOI:10.1891/VV-2021-0038
Francisco Alonso, Cristina Esteban, Andrea Serge, Mireia Faus
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引用次数: 0

摘要

攻击性是一个令人担忧的问题,因为它会导致道路交通事故。本研究旨在概述西班牙驾驶员对攻击性驾驶的看法,分析这种看法与社会人口特征之间的联系。因此,我们设计了一项横断面研究,对 1079 名西班牙驾驶员进行了电话调查,内容涉及攻击性的重要性、对交通事故的影响以及表现的频率。数据处理采用了探索性数据分析和单因素方差分析。结果显示,对攻击性驾驶的感知具有高评价和高感知风险,性别、年龄和驾驶经验存在差异。研究结果表明,一些群体对攻击性的感知高于其他群体,这意味着有必要从性别角度制定措施来减少偏差。
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Aggressiveness in Driving: A View From the Spanish Drivers' Perception.

Aggressiveness is a concerning issue due to its contribution to road crashes. This study aims to provide an overview on how Spanish drivers perceive aggressive driving, analyzing how this perception is linked to sociodemographic features. Thus, a cross-sectional study was designed, where 1,079 Spanish drivers took part in a telephone survey on aggressiveness' importance, influence on traffic accidents, and frequency of performance. For data processing, Exploratory Data Analysis and Unifactorial Variance Analysis were conducted. The results showed that the perception of aggressive driving has a high valuation and a high-perceived risk, with differences for sex, age, and driving experience. The findings suggest that some groups perceive more aggressiveness than others, meaning it is necessary to develop measures to reduce biases through a gender perspective.

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来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
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