Alex J. Nusbickel, Stephen Allan Petty, Steven J. Ross, Alex Parker, Juan Vilaro, Mustafa M. Ahmed
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Left ventricular assist device implantation outcomes in patients with subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillators: A case series
Background
Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) may induce electromagnetic interference (EMI) affecting implanted cardiac devices, including more novel subcutaneous implantable cardiac defibrillators (S-ICDs).
Methods
In this case series, the authors retrospectively reviewed courses of 6 patients with S-ICDs who underwent LVAD implantation at a single center.
Results
Of the 6 patients reviewed, 4 experienced inappropriate ICD shocks, of which 3 resulted from EMI. Five of the 6 patients ultimately had S-ICD therapies disabled.
Conclusions
Due to EMI resulting in inappropriate shocks and improved tolerability of malignant arrhythmias, deactivation or removal of S-ICDs should be considered in patients undergoing LVAD implantation.