超越早期个体发育的敏感期演变:连接理论与数据

IF 5.5 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 ECOLOGY Functional Ecology Pub Date : 2025-11-04 Epub Date: 2024-07-14 DOI:10.1111/1365-2435.14615
Nicole Walasek, Karthik Panchanathan, Willem E. Frankenhuis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

敏感期对表型的发展有很大的影响,在个体发育的早期最为常见。然而,敏感期也可能出现在个体发育的后期阶段,如青春期。然而,目前我们对为什么自然选择倾向于在个体发育早期选择某些性状的敏感期,而在个体发育后期选择另一些性状的敏感期知之甚少。本文综合了最近的数学模型和实证研究,这些模型和研究探讨了个体发育早期以后的敏感期。首先,当生物体在后期发育阶段对环境-表型契合度的不确定性增加时,敏感期就会出现,并超越早期个体发育。其次,当后期阶段的线索比早期线索更能减少这种不确定性时,敏感期就会出现,并超越早期个体发育。在实证文献中,我们观察到出现超越早期个体发育敏感期的性状往往是社会性性状,尤其是在哺乳动物中。将理论与数据相结合,我们假设哺乳动物在进化过程中期望在青春期从同伴那里获得可靠的信息,以减少对当前和未来社会环境的不确定性(如社会支配地位、配偶价值)。最后,我们强调了目前我们在理解上的差距,并提出了未来的方向,以加强敏感期的实证研究与理论研究之间的联系。最终,我们希望我们的综述将有助于在生物科学和社会科学领域对敏感期进行综合研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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The evolution of sensitive periods beyond early ontogeny: Bridging theory and data

Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.

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来源期刊
Functional Ecology
Functional Ecology 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
1.90%
发文量
243
审稿时长
4 months
期刊介绍: Functional Ecology publishes high-impact papers that enable a mechanistic understanding of ecological pattern and process from the organismic to the ecosystem scale. Because of the multifaceted nature of this challenge, papers can be based on a wide range of approaches. Thus, manuscripts may vary from physiological, genetics, life-history, and behavioural perspectives for organismal studies to community and biogeochemical studies when the goal is to understand ecosystem and larger scale ecological phenomena. We believe that the diverse nature of our journal is a strength, not a weakness, and we are open-minded about the variety of data, research approaches and types of studies that we publish. Certain key areas will continue to be emphasized: studies that integrate genomics with ecology, studies that examine how key aspects of physiology (e.g., stress) impact the ecology of animals and plants, or vice versa, and how evolution shapes interactions among function and ecological traits. Ecology has increasingly moved towards the realization that organismal traits and activities are vital for understanding community dynamics and ecosystem processes, particularly in response to the rapid global changes occurring in earth’s environment, and Functional Ecology aims to publish such integrative papers.
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