国际刑事法院在全球司法中的作用和影响

Hemin Q. Bayz
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摘要

本研究旨在通过对 31 名参与者的结构式访谈进行定性分析,调查国际刑事法院(ICC)在推进世界正义方面的职能和影响。研究课题的中心是确定国际刑事法院在履行其职责,起诉应对严重国际罪行负责的个人,同时促进问责与和解的过程中遇到的障碍和可能性。研究采用定性研究方法,通过对具有国际法、人权和相关学科专业知识的人员进行结构化访谈来收集数据。样本包括学术界、法律倡导界和人权团体中的专业人士。研究结果揭示了各种重要主题,包括政治干预、资源限制和偏见观念等障碍,以及改善受害者参与、外联活动和与当地利益相关者合作的前景。最后,本文强调了解决这些问题的重要性,以及利用各种可能性提高国际刑事法院在实现全球正义和问责方面的效率。
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The Role and Impact of the International Criminal Court in Global Justice
This study aims to investigate the function and influence of the International Criminal Court (ICC) in advancing worldwide justice by conducting a qualitative analysis of structured interviews with 31 participants. The research subject centers around the identification of the obstacles and possibilities encountered by the ICC in carrying out its duty to prosecute individuals accountable for grave international crimes, all the while fostering accountability and reconciliation. Data was gathered through structured interviews with individuals who had expertise in international law, human rights, and related disciplines, using a qualitative research approach. The sample consisted of persons who have competence in academia, legal advocacy, and human rights groups. The findings uncover various significant themes, including obstacles such as political intervention, limitations in resources, and perceptions of prejudice, as well as prospects for improving victim involvement, outreach initiatives, and collaboration with local stakeholders. The paper closes by highlighting the significance of tackling these problems and utilizing possibilities to enhance the efficiency of the ICC in achieving global justice and accountability.
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