对警察的信任:怎么办?

B. Bradford, Jonathan Jackson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去十年中,英格兰和威尔士对警察的信任度持续下降。警察仍然享有其他一些机构可能会羡慕的信任度,因此称其为危机可能言过其实。然而,信任度的下降以及媒体、政治和社会对警察施加的巨大压力--以一系列备受瞩目的警察失职和渎职事件为标志--无疑让许多从事警务工作的人感到这是一场危机。信任度已经下降;需要采取行动保护 "同意警务 "这一支撑英国警务的基本思想。在本文中,我们回顾了一些解决信任度下降的潜在方案,同时也承认了一些代价和困难。最后我们指出,尽管公众信任很重要,但它不足以确保 "良好的警务",在透明度、问责制和治理方面还需要更多努力。
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Trust in the Police: What is to be Done?
Trust in the police in England and Wales has diminished steadily over the past decade. Police still enjoy levels of trust that other some institutions might envy, so calling this a crisis risks over‐statement. Yet, declining trust and intense media, political and social pressure on police—symbolised by a number of high‐profile instances of police failure and malpractice—certainly makes many working in and around policing feel like it is a crisis. And trust has gone down; action is needed to protect the idea of policing by consent, the bedrock ideology that underpins British policing. In this article, we review some potential solutions to declining trust, while also acknowledging some costs and difficulties. We close by noting that, despite its importance, public trust is not enough to ensure ‘good policing’, and that more is needed in terms of transparency, accountability and governance.
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