腹部手术一个月后的体育锻炼水平评估

Aditi Soman, Sachin Kajale
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:虽然建议腹部大手术后尽早下床活动,但由于手术引流管/器械的存在以及术后低血压、恶心、疼痛和疲劳等后遗症,建议的尽早下床活动往往无法实现。因此,本研究旨在评估腹部手术后患者 1 个月后的体力活动水平。方法:在征得同意后,随机招募 139 名一个月前接受过开腹手术的患者(18-59 岁,男女不限)。采用国际体力活动调查问卷(IPAQ)对他们进行电话访问,以评估他们在腹部手术一个月后的体力活动水平。用 MS Excel 进行描述性统计,分析收集到的数据:结果:大部分研究参与者的年龄在 49-59 岁之间,男性和女性所占比例相同。根据 IPAQ 的评估,99% 的参与者达到了每周 600MET 的水平。97%的参与者已恢复家务、工作和休闲相关活动。结论:99% 的人在腹部手术一个月后达到了中等体力活动水平:腹部手术、术后、体力活动、IPAQ、腹部粘合剂
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Assessment of Physical Activity Level After One Month of Abdominal Surgery
Introduction: Though early ambulation is recommended following major abdominal surgery, presence of surgical drains/devices and the postoperative sequelae of hypotension, nausea, pain, and fatigue mean that achieving early ambulation as recommended is frequently not achieved. Being physically active has been suggested as one way to enhance QoL and well-being. Thus, present study was undertaken to assess the physical activity level in post abdominal surgery patients after 1 month. Methodology: 139 patients (Age 18-59yrs, both genders) who had undergone open abdominal surgery a month back were randomly recruited after their consent. They were interviewed telephonically to assess their physical activity level after one month of abdominal surgery by using international physical activity questionnaire (IPAQ). Descriptive statistics by MS Excel was done to analyze gathered data. Result: Most of the study participants were between 49-59 years and males and females were screened in equal proportion. 99% achieved 600MET/ week as assessed by IPAQ. 97% participant had returned to household, job and leisure related work activities. 81% of them were using abdominal binder. Conclusion: 99% of the individuals had moderate physical activity level after one month of abdominal surgery. Key words: Abdominal surgery, postoperative, physical activity, IPAQ, Abdominal Binder
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