转基因作物有利于食虫鸟类，但对其他鸟类不利

IF 25.7 1区环境科学与生态学 Q1 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Nature Sustainability Pub Date : 2024-07-09 DOI:10.1038/s41893-024-01391-x

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摘要

对美国转基因作物采用水平较低和较高地区的鸟类种群进行比较后发现，转基因作物对不同鸟类群体的影响各不相同。转基因作物的采用对食虫鸟类的数量和多样性有轻微的积极影响，这可能是由于杀虫剂用量的减少，而食草鸟类受到的负面影响较弱。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Genetically modified crops benefit insectivorous birds but are detrimental to others

Comparison of bird populations in areas with low and high levels of genetically modified (GM) crop adoption in the United States reveals heterogeneous effects of GM crops on different groups of birds. GM crop adoption has a slight positive effect on the abundance and diversity of insectivorous birds, probably due to a reduction in insecticide use, whereas herbivorous birds are weakly negatively affected.

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Nature Sustainability Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

CiteScore

41.90

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1.10%

发文量

159

期刊介绍： Nature Sustainability aims to facilitate cross-disciplinary dialogues and bring together research fields that contribute to understanding how we organize our lives in a finite world and the impacts of our actions. Nature Sustainability will not only publish fundamental research but also significant investigations into policies and solutions for ensuring human well-being now and in the future.Its ultimate goal is to address the greatest challenges of our time.

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