多次重复使用聚丙烯捆扎麻绳的老化行为调查

Philippe du Maire, Felix Gärtner, Matthias H. Deckert, M. Johlitz, Andreas Öchsner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

气候变化是 21 世纪的重大挑战之一。为了实现气候目标,必须改变塑料废物的管理方式。本研究以聚丙烯制成的农业捆扎用麻绳为重点,探讨了塑料废物热机械回收利用的潜力。研究人员收集了旧的农用捆扎麻绳,并用双螺杆挤出机进行回收。通过拉伸试验和熔体容积率测量,详细研究了多次回收的回收物的老化行为。研究结果表明,由于分子链断裂,机械性能普遍下降,粘度降低。尽管出现了这些退化现象,但材料仍然可以加工,这表明它具有继续循环利用的潜力。
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Investigation of the ageing behaviour of multiple reused polypropylene binding twines
Climate change is one of the significant challenges of the 21st century. To achieve climate goals a change in plastic waste management needs to be implemented. This research examines the potential of thermo‐mechanical recycling of plastic waste, focusing on agricultural binding twines made from polypropylene. Old binding twines from agriculture were collected and recycled with a twin screw extruder. The ageing behaviour of the recyclate in terms of multiple recycling is examined in detail with tensile tests and melt volume rate measurements. The findings indicate a general degradation in mechanical properties and a decrease in viscosity due to molecular chain scission. Despite these degradations, the material remains processable, indicating the potential for continued recycling loops.
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