使用翻翻书媒体对小学生想象性描述段落写作能力的影响

Elvin Dea Mitha, Amin Basri
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摘要

一般来说,学习过程中的问题是教师在讲授学习材料时应用讲授法。教师还带领学生完成作业、讨论、练习和问答活动,就像一般的学习方法一样。另一种考察学生写作能力的方法是使用翻翻书媒体。本研究旨在确定翻翻书媒体对棉兰市 Pertiwi 小学学生想象性描述段落写作能力的影响。采用的研究类型是非等效对照组设计的准实验研究设计。使用的样本是作为对照班的 Pertiwi Medan 小学四年级 A 班学生和作为对照班的 Pertiwi Medan 小学四年级 B 班学生,每班 24 人。数据收集技术采用测试和观察技术。同时,数据分析技术使用工具,并使用 IBM SPSS for Windows 20 和 Excel 对研究结果进行数据分析测试。根据研究结果,翻翻书媒体对棉兰 Pertiwi 小学学生的想象性描述段落写作能力有明显影响,前测平均分和后测平均分的比较结果分别为 51.88 分和 85.83 分。
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The Effect of Using Flipbook Media on Imaginative Description Paragraph Writing Skills in Elementary School Students
Generally, the problem in the learning process is the application of the lecture method in the delivery of learning material by the teacher. The teacher also leads students to complete assignments, discussions, exercises, and question-and-answer activities like general learning methods. An alternative way of looking at students' writing skills is by using flipbook media. This research aims to determine the influence of flipbook media on imaginative descriptive paragraph writing skills at Pertiwi Elementary School, Medan. The type of research used is quasi-experimental with a nonequivalent control group design research design. The samples used were class IV A students at Pertiwi Medan Elementary School as the control class and class IV B students at Pertiwi Medan Elementary School as the control class, with 24 students in each class. Data collection techniques use test and observation techniques. Meanwhile, data analysis techniques use instrument and data analysis tests using research results using IBM SPSS for Windows 20 and Excel. Based on the research results, the flipbook media significantly influences the imaginative descriptive paragraph writing skills of Pertiwi Elementary School students in Medan, and the results of the comparison of the average pre-test score were 51.88 and post-test 85.83.
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