涡流发生器位置对超音速非对称喷流控制的影响

IF 1.1 4区 工程技术 Q4 MECHANICS Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics Pub Date : 2024-07-03 DOI:10.47176/jafm.17.9.2543
T. Paramesh, T. Jana, M. Kaushik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

超音速射流在航空航天工业中非常有用。然而,超音速喷流的控制对于高效混合和噪音衰减非常重要。特别是在快速混合方面,非对称喷流比轴对称喷流更好。有鉴于此,我们对涡流发生器或制动片控制的马赫数为 1.6 的椭圆形喷流进行了实验研究。为了比较涡流发生器位置的影响,分别在喷嘴出口沿主要或最长轴和次要或最短轴的截然相反的位置部署了涡流发生器。研究采用了皮托管探头的中心线压力分布和 Schlieren 流动可视化技术。根据中心线压力分布,沿最短轴放置的涡流发生器的超音速长度最大减少了 66.43%。此外,Schlieren 流动可视化结果还证实,当涡流发生器沿最短轴线放置时,冲击单元结构会发生很大的扭曲,从而导致噪音减弱。研究得出的结论是,与沿最长轴放置的涡流发生器相比,沿最短轴放置的涡流发生器在冲击池结构的操控、高效混合以及噪音缓解方面都更胜一筹。
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Impact of Vortex Generators' Location on Supersonic Asymmetric Jet Control
The usefulness of the supersonic jet is inhabitable in the Aerospace industry. However, control of the supersonic jet is important for efficient mixing and noise attenuation. Particularly, asymmetric jets are better than axisymmetric jets in rapid mixing. Considering this, the experimental investigation has been carried out for the vortex generators or tab-controlled Mach 1.6 elliptic jet. To compare the impact of the locations of the vortex generators, they are deployed at the diametrically opposite locations of the nozzle outlet along the major or longest axis and the minor or shortest axis, respectively. The investigations have been carried out using the centerline pressure distributions employing the Pitot probe and the Schlieren flow visualizations. A maximum of 66.43% reduction in supersonic length has been observed from the centerline pressure distributions for the vortex generator placed along the shortest axis. In addition, the Schlieren flow visualizations confirm substantial distortions in the shock cell structures when the vortex generators are placed along the shortest axis which results in noise mitigation. The study concluded that the impact of the vortex generator, placed along the shortest axis, is superior in the manipulation of shock cell structure, efficient mixing, and thereby noise mitigation than those placed along the longest axis.
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来源期刊
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics
Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics THERMODYNAMICS-MECHANICS
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
138
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Applied Fluid Mechanics (JAFM) is an international, peer-reviewed journal which covers a wide range of theoretical, numerical and experimental aspects in fluid mechanics. The emphasis is on the applications in different engineering fields rather than on pure mathematical or physical aspects in fluid mechanics. Although many high quality journals pertaining to different aspects of fluid mechanics presently exist, research in the field is rapidly escalating. The motivation for this new fluid mechanics journal is driven by the following points: (1) there is a need to have an e-journal accessible to all fluid mechanics researchers, (2) scientists from third- world countries need a venue that does not incur publication costs, (3) quality papers deserve rapid and fast publication through an efficient peer review process, and (4) an outlet is needed for rapid dissemination of fluid mechanics conferences held in Asian countries. Pertaining to this latter point, there presently exist some excellent conferences devoted to the promotion of fluid mechanics in the region such as the Asian Congress of Fluid Mechanics which began in 1980 and nominally takes place in one of the Asian countries every two years. We hope that the proposed journal provides and additional impetus for promoting applied fluids research and associated activities in this continent. The journal is under the umbrella of the Physics Society of Iran with the collaboration of Isfahan University of Technology (IUT) .
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