重金属中毒对摩洛哥自闭症谱系障碍儿童代谢、生理和营养状况的环境影响

Rihab Chouari, Leftat Loubna, Fatine Elarabi, Abdellatif Bour
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摘要

自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)是由遗传易感性和各种环境因素之间复杂的相互作用而产生的,其病症多种多样,错综复杂。近几十年来,自闭症发病率明显上升。因此,这项探索性调查的主要目的是评估重金属中毒对摩洛哥 20 名确诊为自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的代谢和营养状况的影响。根据描述性统计方法和卡方(χ 2)检验,我们分析了在美国(Mosaic Diagnostics)进行的涉及约 100 个生物参数的研究结果。结果显示,儿童中神经递质产生的变化、菌群失调、酵母过度生长、氧化应激升高、线粒体功能障碍、草酸盐水平升高以及维生素和矿物质缺乏与重金属中毒和中毒有关。这些研究结果充分说明了新陈代谢状况与重金属中毒之间的联系,强调了对患有自闭症的儿童采取个性化和多学科护理方法的必要性。为全面验证这些干预措施,有必要开展进一步研究和对照临床试验。
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Environmental Impact of the Heavy Metal Intoxication on Metabolic, Physiological and Nutritional Profiles in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Morocco
Autism spectrum disorders (ASD) arise from a complex interplay between genetic predisposition and various en - vironmental factors, leading to diverse and intricate conditions. Over recent decades, there has been a noticeable increase in autism prevalence. Thus, the main objective of this exploratory investigation is to evaluate the effects of heavy metal poisoning on the metabolic and nutritional profiles of 20 children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in Morocco. Based on the descriptive statistical methods and the chi-square (χ 2 ) test, we analyzed the results of the study, which involved around 100 biological parameters conducted in the United States (Mosaic Diagnostics) .The results revealed that variations in neurotransmitter production, dysbiosis, yeast overgrowth, elevated oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, increased oxalate levels, and deficiencies in vitamins and minerals among the children were connected to heavy metal poisoning and intoxication. These findings under - scored the link between metabolic profiles and heavy metal poisoning, highlighting the need for individualized and multidisciplinary care approaches for children with ASD. Further research and controlled clinical trials are necessary to validate these interventions comprehensively.
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