分析用于癫痫检测的低功耗、高性能基于锁存器的静态随机存取存储器感应放大器的性能

IF 0.6 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1166/jno.2024.3622
S. Dinesh Kumar, N. Viswanathan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

癫痫是一种神经系统疾病,其特点是发作难以预测,因此早期检测对于有效管理和治疗至关重要。传统的检测方法通常依赖于笨重且耗电的设备,限制了其在连续监测方面的实用性。因此,对低功耗、高性能传感技术的需求日益增长,以实现可穿戴或植入式癫痫检测设备。在这种情况下,开发基于锁存器的 SRAM 感测放大器为实现癫痫检测系统的灵敏度和能效提供了一条大有可为的途径。所提出的基于锁存器的 SRAM 感测放大器架构经过精心设计,可满足癫痫检测应用的特定要求。利用先进的半导体技术和电路设计技术,我们优化了感应放大器的性能参数,包括灵敏度、速度和功耗。通过使用行业标准工具进行大量仿真,我们评估了感应放大器在输入信号幅度、频率和电源电压等不同条件下的性能。此外,我们还将所提出的架构与现有解决方案进行了比较,以评估其在性能和能效方面的优越性。我们的分析表明,与传统设计相比,所开发的基于锁存器的 SRAM 感测放大器对与癫痫活动相关的微妙信号具有更高的灵敏度,同时功耗大大降低。感测放大器的响应速度很快,能够对癫痫发作事件进行实时检测和及时干预。通过将灵敏度、速度和能效结合在一起,所提出的架构为持续监测癫痫发作所面临的挑战提供了令人信服的解决方案。
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Analyzing the Performance of a Low Power, High Performance Latch-Based Static Random-Access Memory Sense Amplifier for Epilepsy Detection
Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by unpredictable seizures, making early detection crucial for effective management and treatment. Traditional detection methods often rely on bulky and power-hungry equipment, limiting their practicality for continuous monitoring. As such, there is a growing demand for lowpower, high-performance sensing technologies to enable wearable or implantable epilepsy detection devices. In this context, the development of a latch-based SRAM sense amplifier presents a promising avenue for achieving both sensitivity and power efficiency in seizure detection systems. The proposed latch-based SRAM sense amplifier architecture is meticulously designed to meet the specific requirements of epilepsy detection applications. Leveraging advanced semiconductor technologies and circuit design techniques, we optimize the sense amplifier’s performance parameters, including sensitivity, speed, and power consumption. Through extensive simulations using industry-standard tools, we evaluate the sense amplifier’s performance under varying conditions, such as input signal amplitude, frequency, and power supply voltage. Additionally, we compare the proposed architecture with existing solutions to assess its superiority in terms of both performance and energy efficiency. Our analysis reveals that the developed latch-based SRAM sense amplifier exhibits superior sensitivity to subtle signals associated with epileptic activity while consuming significantly less power compared to conventional designs. The sense amplifier demonstrates rapid response times, enabling real-time detection and timely intervention in seizure events. By combining sensitivity, speed, and energy efficiency, the proposed architecture offers a compelling solution to the challenges associated with continuous monitoring of epileptic seizures.
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来源期刊
Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics
Journal of Nanoelectronics and Optoelectronics 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
自引率
16.70%
发文量
48
审稿时长
12.5 months
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