神经放射手术过程中连续无创与有创动脉血压监测:一项前瞻性、单中心、观察性比较研究。

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 ANESTHESIOLOGY Perioperative Medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.1186/s13741-024-00442-3
Xavier Chapalain, Thomas Morvan, Jean-Christophe Gentric, Aurélie Subileau, Christophe Jacob, Anna Cadic, Anaïs Caillard, Olivier Huet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:在围手术期,连续测量动脉血压 (ABP) 的最准确方法是使用动脉导管。目前已开发出手指袖带等替代方法来进行无创测量,并得到越来越多的使用,但仍需进一步评估。本研究的目的是评估在神经放射手术过程中使用两种设备测量 ABP 的准确性和临床一致性:这是一项前瞻性、单中心观察研究。所有连续接受神经放射手术的患者均符合条件。需要使用动脉导管测量血压的患者也包括在内。在神经放射手术过程中,使用两种不同的技术测量 ABP(收缩压、平均血压和舒张压):桡动脉导管和 Nexfin。进行了Bland-Altman和误差网格分析,以评估两种设备的准确性和临床一致性:从2022年3月到2022年11月,我们共收治了50名患者,其中大部分为ASA 3级(60%),需要在全身麻醉下进行脑栓塞(94%)(96%)。误差网格分析表明,用 Nexfin 测量的无创 ABP 99% 都位于 A 或 B 风险区。与动脉导管相比,Nexfin 与 SAP(r2 = 0.78)和 MAP(r2 = 0.80)之间存在显著关系(p 结论:Nexfin 与动脉导管之间没有严格的互换性:在 ABP 测量中,Nexfin 与动脉导管不能严格互换。需要进一步研究以确定其在神经放射手术中的临床应用:试验注册:Clinicaltrials.gov,注册号:NCT05283824:试验注册:Clinicaltrials.gov,注册号:NCT05283824。
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Continuous non-invasive vs. invasive arterial blood pressure monitoring during neuroradiological procedure: a comparative, prospective, monocentric, observational study.

Background: In the perioperative setting, the most accurate way to continuously measure arterial blood pressure (ABP) is using an arterial catheter. Surrogate methods such as finger cuff have been developed to allow non-invasive measurements and are increasingly used, but need further evaluation. The aim of this study is to evaluate the accuracy and clinical concordance between two devices for the measurement of ABP during neuroradiological procedure.

Methods: This is a prospective, monocentric, observational study. All consecutive patients undergoing a neuroradiological procedure were eligible. Patients who needed arterial catheter for blood pressure measurement were included. During neuroradiological procedure, ABP (systolic, mean and diatolic blood pressure) was measured with two different technologies: radial artery catheter and Nexfin. Bland-Altman and error grid analyses were performed to evaluate the accuracy and clinical concordance between devices.

Results: From March 2022 to November 2022, we included 50 patients, mostly ASA 3 (60%) and required a cerebral embolization (94%) under general anaesthesia (96%). Error grid analysis showed that 99% of non-invasive ABP measures obtained with the Nexfin were located in the risk zone A or B. However, 65.7% of hypertension events and 41% of hypotensive events were respectively not detected by Nexfin. Compared to the artery catheter, a significant relationship was found for SAP (r2 = 0.78) and MAP (r2 = 0.80) with the Nexfin (p < 0.001). Bias and limits of agreement (LOA) were respectively 9.6 mmHg (- 15.6 to 34.8 mmHg) and - 0.8 mmHg (- 17.2 to 15.6 mmHg), for SAP and MAP.

Conclusions: Nexfin is not strictly interchangeable with artery catheter for ABP measuring. Further studies are needed to define its clinical use during neuroradiological procedure.

Trial registration: Clinicaltrials.gov, registration number: NCT05283824.

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10 weeks
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