MEMS 流量传感器老化性能的新型评估方法

IF 2.6 4区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Microelectronic Engineering Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI:10.1016/j.mee.2024.112231
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微电子机械系统(MEMS)流量传感器在向高端市场应用发展的过程中面临着各种挑战,尤其是在可靠性功能方面。随着可靠性工程技术的发展,MEMS 设备的老化现象受到广泛关注。因此,老化评估方法至关重要。加速老化试验(AAT)是传统老化方法中应用最广泛的一种。然而,其性能受限于高度的经济性和时间成本。本文提出了一种新型老化效应模型,探索了一种以 AAT、寿命分布建模和有限元建模仿真(FEMS)或疲劳仿真(FS)为基础的综合方法。然而,与传统方法不同的是,AAT 结果被导入到 FS 中以确认疲劳分析,而 FS 预测则有助于分析退化或疲劳现象以及估计寿命。通过这种方法,老化性能得到了详细说明,老化成本更低,效率更高。同时,热循环 (TC) AAT 验证了拟议 FS 的结果。具体而言,计算了电阻器退化机制、特征参数退化。此外,还利用阿伦尼乌斯模型进行了寿命评估。最后,所提出的老化性能评估方法既适用于分立器件,也适用于模块。与传统的老化方法相比,可以消除高昂的老化成本,而且所提出的老化评估策略可以在各种温度条件下使用。
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A novel evaluation method of the aging performance of MEMS flow sensor

The development of Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) flow sensor towards high level market applications generates various challenges, in particular also on the reliable functionality. With the advancement of reliability engineering technology, aging phenomenon of MEMS devices has been widely concerned. As a result, an aging evaluation method is essential. The accelerated aging testing (AAT) is the most widely used in traditional aging methods. However, its performance is limited by highly economic and time cost. In this paper, a novel aging effect model is proposed, in which a comprehensive approach that integrates AAT, lifetime distribution modeling, and either Finite Element Modeling Simulation (FEMS) or fatigue simulation (FS) as fundamental is explored. However, the difference from the conventional approach was that the AAT results is imported in FS, to confirm fatigue analysis, while FS predictions are instrumental in analyzing degradation or fatigue phenomena and estimation lifetime. In this way, aging performance is illustrated detailed with the lower aging cost and high efficiency. Meanwhile, the results of proposed FS are verified by a thermal cycle (TC) AAT. Specifically, the resistor degradation mechanism, the characteristic parameter degradation is calculated. Moreover, the lifetime evaluation was acquired by the Arrhenius model. Finally, the proposed aging performance evaluation method can be applied to both discrete devices and modules. Compared with the traditional aging method the high aging cost can be eliminated, and the proposed aging evaluation strategy can be used in various temperature conditions.

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来源期刊
Microelectronic Engineering
Microelectronic Engineering 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
4.30%
发文量
131
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Microelectronic Engineering is the premier nanoprocessing, and nanotechnology journal focusing on fabrication of electronic, photonic, bioelectronic, electromechanic and fluidic devices and systems, and their applications in the broad areas of electronics, photonics, energy, life sciences, and environment. It covers also the expanding interdisciplinary field of "more than Moore" and "beyond Moore" integrated nanoelectronics / photonics and micro-/nano-/bio-systems. Through its unique mixture of peer-reviewed articles, reviews, accelerated publications, short and Technical notes, and the latest research news on key developments, Microelectronic Engineering provides comprehensive coverage of this exciting, interdisciplinary and dynamic new field for researchers in academia and professionals in industry.
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