用于神经形态器件应用的金刚石/石墨烯(碳 sp3-sp2)异质结

IF 2.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Materials Research Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI:10.1557/s43578-024-01395-5
H. Iwane, G. Saito, S. Muto, K. Ueda
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摘要

金刚石/石墨烯(碳 sp3-sp2)界面呈现出各种有趣且潜在有用的电子现象。本研究成果证明了利用此类结点获得新型神经形态光电器件的可能性。研究发现,结的光电导弛豫行为因其生长条件的不同而不同,从而观察到各种光电特性。特别是,表现出较短弛豫时间的界面可用于构建模仿人脑短期记忆功能的图像识别设备。利用这些装置,可以对手写数字 0 到 9 的图像进行光电识别,准确率达到 80% 左右,从而在单个装置中实现了光电检测和处理功能。这些结果表明,利用石墨烯/金刚石异质结可以生产出新型图像处理设备。
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Diamond/graphene (carbon sp3-sp2) heterojunctions for neuromorphic device applications

Diamond/graphene (carbon sp3-sp2) interfaces exhibit various interesting and potentially useful electronic phenomena. The present work demonstrates the possibility of obtaining novel neuromorphic photodevices using such junctions. Junctions were found to show different photoconductivity relaxation behavior depending on their growth conditions such that various optoelectronic properties were observed. In particular, interfaces exhibiting shorter relaxation times could be used to construct image recognition devices mimicking short-term memory functions of the human brain. Using these devices, images of the hand-written numerals 0 through 9 could be optoelectronically recognized with an accuracy on the order of 80%, demonstrating both photo-detection and processing functions in a single device. These results suggest that novel image processing devices could be produced using graphene/diamond heterojunctions.

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来源期刊
Journal of Materials Research
Journal of Materials Research 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
3.70%
发文量
362
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Materials Research (JMR) publishes the latest advances about the creation of new materials and materials with novel functionalities, fundamental understanding of processes that control the response of materials, and development of materials with significant performance improvements relative to state of the art materials. JMR welcomes papers that highlight novel processing techniques, the application and development of new analytical tools, and interpretation of fundamental materials science to achieve enhanced materials properties and uses. Materials research papers in the following topical areas are welcome. • Novel materials discovery • Electronic, photonic and magnetic materials • Energy Conversion and storage materials • New thermal and structural materials • Soft materials • Biomaterials and related topics • Nanoscale science and technology • Advances in materials characterization methods and techniques • Computational materials science, modeling and theory
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