建筑和汽车应用中的相变材料 (PCMS):回顾研究

IF 1.7 4区 工程技术 Q3 THERMODYNAMICS Heat Transfer Research Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1615/heattransres.2024053911
Mahdi Tabatabaei Malazi, Faraz Afshari, Kenan Kaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

相变材料(PCM)在各行各业都发挥着举足轻重的作用,尤其是在汽车工程、电动汽车(EV)和建筑施工领域。在汽车领域,PCM 对热管理系统至关重要,可帮助调节电池和发动机等部件的温度。在电动汽车中,PCM 通过有效管理充电和放电周期中的热负荷,有助于提高电池性能和使用寿命,从而确保最佳运行条件。此外,在建筑物中,PCM 可根据需要储存和释放热量,减少对传统加热和冷却系统的依赖,从而大大提高能源效率。PCM 能够在特定温度下储存和释放大量能量,因此是汽车和建筑应用中不可或缺的可持续解决方案,有助于提高性能、效率和环境可持续性。
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PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS (PCMS) FOR BUILDINGS AND AUTOMOTIVE APPLICATIONS: A REVIEW STUDY
Phase Change Materials (PCMs) play a pivotal role in various sectors, particularly in automotive engineering, electric vehicles (EVs), and building construction. In the automotive sector, PCMs are crucial for thermal management systems, aiding in temperature regulation of components such as batteries and engines. In EVs, PCMs are instrumental in enhancing battery performance and lifespan by effectively managing thermal loads during charging and discharging cycles, thus ensuring optimal operating conditions. Moreover, in buildings, PCMs contribute significantly to energy efficiency by storing and releasing heat as required, reducing reliance on conventional heating and cooling systems. Their ability to store and release large amounts of energy at specific temperatures makes PCMs indispensable for sustainable solutions in automotive and building applications, contributing to improved performance, efficiency, and environmental sustainability.
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来源期刊
Heat Transfer Research
Heat Transfer Research 工程技术-热力学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
23.50%
发文量
102
审稿时长
13.2 months
期刊介绍: Heat Transfer Research (ISSN1064-2285) presents archived theoretical, applied, and experimental papers selected globally. Selected papers from technical conference proceedings and academic laboratory reports are also published. Papers are selected and reviewed by a group of expert associate editors, guided by a distinguished advisory board, and represent the best of current work in the field. Heat Transfer Research is published under an exclusive license to Begell House, Inc., in full compliance with the International Copyright Convention. Subjects covered in Heat Transfer Research encompass the entire field of heat transfer and relevant areas of fluid dynamics, including conduction, convection and radiation, phase change phenomena including boiling and solidification, heat exchanger design and testing, heat transfer in nuclear reactors, mass transfer, geothermal heat recovery, multi-scale heat transfer, heat and mass transfer in alternative energy systems, and thermophysical properties of materials.
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