Roos 公理对准相干剪切成立

Leonid Positselski
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们证明了在准紧密半分离方案 $X$ 上的准相干剪切的格罗内狄克阿贝尔范畴$X/operatorname{/mathsf{--Qcoh}}$ 满足罗氏公理 $/mathrm{AB}4^*$-$n$:无限积的派生函数在$X/operatorname/{mathsf{--Qcoh}}$中具有有限同调维度,不超过$X$的仿射开覆盖中的开子模式数$n$。在我们的论证中,无性范畴 $X/operatorname\{mathsf{--Qcoh}}$ 中的遗传完全同向对 (very flat quasi-coherent sheaves, contraadjusted quasi-coherent sheaves) 起着关键作用。简单地说,在 $X$ 上的一个合适的非常平坦的准相干剪(口头上说,是局部可数呈现的平坦准相干剪的一个合适的直接和),是无性范畴 $X\operatorname\{mathsf{--Qcoh}}$ 的一个有限投影维度的生成器。
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Roos axiom holds for quasi-coherent sheaves
We show that the Grothendieck abelian category $X\operatorname{\mathsf{--Qcoh}}$ of quasi-coherent sheaves on a quasi-compact semi-separated scheme $X$ satisfies the Roos axiom $\mathrm{AB}4^*$-$n$: the derived functors of infinite product have finite homological dimension in $X\operatorname{\mathsf{--Qcoh}}$, not exceeding the number $n$ of open subschemes in an affine open covering of $X$. The hereditary complete cotorsion pair (very flat quasi-coherent sheaves, contraadjusted quasi-coherent sheaves) in the abelian category $X\operatorname{\mathsf{--Qcoh}}$ plays the key role in our arguments. Simply put, a suitable very flat quasi-coherent sheaf (or alternatively, a suitable direct sum of locally countably presented flat quasi-coherent sheaves) on $X$ is a generator of finite projective dimension for the abelian category $X\operatorname{\mathsf{--Qcoh}}$.
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