TALAPRO-3 研究设计:通俗易懂的概要。

IF 3 4区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY Future oncology Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1080/14796694.2024.2363131
Neeraj Agarwal, Fred Saad, Arun A Azad, Joaquin Mateo, Nobuaki Matsubara, Neal D Shore, Jayeta Chakrabarti, Hsiang-Chun Chen, Silvana Lanzalone, Alexander Niyazov, Karim Fizazi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本摘要是关于什么的? 本摘要是关于正在进行的名为 TALAPRO-3 的研究。该研究正在测试两种名为talazoparib和enzalutamide的药物的使用情况。这两种药物将一起用于治疗一种被称为转移性阉割敏感性前列腺癌的癌症,以及肿瘤内特定DNA修复基因发生变化的患者。这项研究始于2021年5月,包括来自27个国家的599名患者:转移性阉割敏感性前列腺癌简称mCSPC。它是指从前列腺开始扩散到身体其他部位的癌症。前列腺是膀胱下面的一个腺体,帮助制造精液(含有精子的液体)。对阉割敏感意味着癌症会对降低血液中睾酮含量的治疗产生反应:在这项研究中,一些患者将服用他拉唑帕尼和恩扎鲁胺,而另一些患者将服用安慰剂和恩扎鲁胺。Talazoparib和恩杂鲁胺是两种不同的抗癌药物。塔拉唑帕利目前不用于治疗mCSPC患者。恩杂鲁胺用于治疗前列腺癌患者。塔拉唑帕利加恩杂鲁胺正在与安慰剂加恩杂鲁胺进行比较,以观察患者在服用塔拉唑帕利加恩杂鲁胺或服用安慰剂加恩杂鲁胺时,是否能活得更久而不会导致癌症恶化或死亡:这项研究旨在了解,与服用安慰剂和恩杂鲁胺相比,服用他拉唑帕尼和恩杂鲁胺是否能延长参与研究的患者的生存时间,使其癌症不再恶化或死亡。这项研究还将衡量研究对象的生存时间、副作用的数量和类型、总体健康状况和生活质量,以及患者报告疼痛的方式是否发生了变化:临床试验注册:NCT03395197(TALAPRO-2)(ClinicalTrials.gov)。
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The TALAPRO-3 study design: a plain language summary.

What is this summary about?: This summary is about the ongoing research study called TALAPRO-3. This study is testing the use of two medicines called talazoparib and enzalutamide. The two medicines are being used together as a treatment for patients with a type of cancer called metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer and changes in specific DNA repair genes within their tumors. The study began in May 2021, and includes 599 patients from 27 countries.

What is metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer?: Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer is known as mCSPC for short. It is cancer that has started in the prostate and spread to other body parts. The prostate is a gland below the bladder and helps make semen (the liquid that contains sperm). Castration-sensitive means that the cancer responds to treatments that lower testosterone in the blood.

Which medicines are being tested?: In this study, some patients will take talazoparib plus enzalutamide while others will take a placebo plus enzalutamide. Talazoparib and enzalutamide are two different cancer medicines. Talazoparib is not currently used to treat patients with mCSPC. Enzalutamide is used to treat patients with prostate cancer. Talazoparib plus enzalutamide is being compared with a placebo plus enzalutamide to see if patients live longer without their cancer getting worse, or them dying, when taking talazoparib plus enzalutamide or when taking a placebo plus enzalutamide.

What are the aims of the talapro-3 study?: This study aims to find out if treatment with talazoparib plus enzalutamide increases the length of time the patients in the study live without their cancer getting worse, or them dying, compared with treatment with a placebo plus enzalutamide. The study will also measure how long the patients in the study live, the number and types of side effects they have, their general health and quality of life, and whether there are changes in how patients report their pain.Clinical Trial Registration: NCT03395197 (TALAPRO-2) (ClinicalTrials.gov).

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来源期刊
Future oncology
Future oncology ONCOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
3.00%
发文量
335
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Future Oncology (ISSN 1479-6694) provides a forum for a new era of cancer care. The journal focuses on the most important advances and highlights their relevance in the clinical setting. Furthermore, Future Oncology delivers essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats - vital in delivering information to an increasingly time-constrained community. The journal takes a forward-looking stance toward the scientific and clinical issues, together with the economic and policy issues that confront us in this new era of cancer care. The journal includes literature awareness such as the latest developments in radiotherapy and immunotherapy, concise commentary and analysis, and full review articles all of which provide key findings, translational to the clinical setting.
期刊最新文献
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