拟南芥 COP1 通过靶向 I 型 ACS 蛋白进行泛素化和降解来抑制根毛发育

IF 10.7 1区 生物学 Q1 CELL BIOLOGY Developmental cell Pub Date : 2024-07-24 DOI:10.1016/j.devcel.2024.06.021
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根毛(RH)是维管束植物的一种创新,其发育受内源和环境线索(如乙烯和光照条件)的协调。然而,乙烯和光照条件在 RH 发育中的潜在相互影响尚不清楚。我们报告了拟南芥组成型光变1(COP1)整合乙烯和光信号来介导RH的发育。黑暗主要通过 COP1 抑制 RH 的发育。根据药理学、遗传学和生理学分析,COP1 既抑制三胚细胞的细胞命运决定,也抑制 RH 的顶端生长。事实上,COP1 与 ACS2 和 ACS6 相互作用并催化其泛素化。COP1或黑暗促进的蛋白酶体对ACS2/6的依赖性降解导致地下组织中乙烯水平较低。COP1 通过下调乙烯信号在 RH 发育中的负面作用可能与 COP1 通过上调乙烯信号在下胚轴伸长中的正面作用相协调,从而为幼苗的健壮性提供了进化优势。
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Arabidopsis COP1 suppresses root hair development by targeting type I ACS proteins for ubiquitination and degradation

Root hairs (RHs) are an innovation of vascular plants whose development is coordinated by endogenous and environmental cues, such as ethylene and light conditions. However, the potential crosstalk between ethylene and light conditions in RH development is unclear. We report that Arabidopsis constitutive photomorphogenic 1 (COP1) integrates ethylene and light signaling to mediate RH development. Darkness suppresses RH development largely through COP1. COP1 inhibits both cell fate determination of trichoblast and tip growth of RHs based on pharmacological, genetic, and physiological analyses. Indeed, COP1 interacts with and catalyzes the ubiquitination of ACS2 and ACS6. COP1- or darkness-promoted proteasome-dependent degradation of ACS2/6 leads to a low ethylene level in underground tissues. The negative role of COP1 in RH development by downregulating ethylene signaling may be coordinated with the positive role of COP1 in hypocotyl elongation by upregulating ethylene signaling, providing an evolutionary advantage for seedling fitness.

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来源期刊
Developmental cell
Developmental cell 生物-发育生物学
CiteScore
18.90
自引率
1.70%
发文量
203
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Developmental Cell, established in 2001, is a comprehensive journal that explores a wide range of topics in cell and developmental biology. Our publication encompasses work across various disciplines within biology, with a particular emphasis on investigating the intersections between cell biology, developmental biology, and other related fields. Our primary objective is to present research conducted through a cell biological perspective, addressing the essential mechanisms governing cell function, cellular interactions, and responses to the environment. Moreover, we focus on understanding the collective behavior of cells, culminating in the formation of tissues, organs, and whole organisms, while also investigating the consequences of any malfunctions in these intricate processes.
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