将特定地点的气象数据转换用于 CAP-88 PC。

IF 1 4区 医学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Health physics Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI:10.1097/HP.0000000000001857
B G Fritz, J A Peterson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:CAP-88 PC 是一种常用的放射性大气扩散模型。该模型经美国环保局批准,用于证明是否符合放射性核素大气排放法规。虽然该模型包含一个供全美使用的大型气象数据库,但在某些应用中,用户可能希望使用现场气象数据作为 CAP-88 PC 模型的输入。在此,我们将介绍一个准备和转换现场数据供 CAP-88 PC 使用的变通过程。不过,使用当地数据应能更真实地估算出设施附近公众所受的剂量,尽管具有管辖权的监管机构可能不接受使用当地数据来满足要求。此外,20 多年前的历史气象记录(在数公里之外的地点)可能并不代表当前的当地天气模式,这也凸显了使用当地气象数据的另一个好处。
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Conversion of Site-Specific Meteorological Data for use in CAP-88 PC.

Abstract: CAP-88 PC is a commonly used radiological atmospheric dispersion model. This US EPA-approved model is used to demonstrate compliance with atmospheric emission regulations for radionuclides. While the model includes a large library of meteorological data for use across the United States, there are applications when users may wish to use onsite meteorological data as an input to the CAP-88 PC model. Here we present a work-around process for preparing and converting onsite data for use in CAP-88 PC. However, the use of local data should provide a more realistic estimate of doses to members of the public in the immediate vicinity of a facility, although the regulatory agency having jurisdiction may not accept the use of local data for compliance. Additionally, the historical meteorological records from 20+ years ago (at a site many kilometers away) might not be representative of current local weather patterns, highlighting another benefit of using local meteorological data.

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来源期刊
Health physics
Health physics 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
324
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Health Physics, first published in 1958, provides the latest research to a wide variety of radiation safety professionals including health physicists, nuclear chemists, medical physicists, and radiation safety officers with interests in nuclear and radiation science. The Journal allows professionals in these and other disciplines in science and engineering to stay on the cutting edge of scientific and technological advances in the field of radiation safety. The Journal publishes original papers, technical notes, articles on advances in practical applications, editorials, and correspondence. Journal articles report on the latest findings in theoretical, practical, and applied disciplines of epidemiology and radiation effects, radiation biology and radiation science, radiation ecology, and related fields.
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