通过阿育吠陀综合饮食方案逆转 2 型糖尿病--病例报告。

IF 1.7 Q3 INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jaim.2024.100946
Suketha Kumari , Basavaraj R. Tubaki , Rekha S. Patil , S.D. Laxmikant
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2 型糖尿病(T2DM)是一种慢性高血糖代谢疾病,与肥胖和胰岛素抵抗密切相关。治疗 T2DM 的标准方法是生活方式管理和药物治疗。研究发现,对 T2DM 进行饮食管理既安全又有效。在印度,通过饮食逆转 T2DM 的研究较少。本文介绍了一例 31 岁女性 T2DM 患者(HbA1c-13.5)通过印度传统医学饮食原则(阿育吠陀饮食)和瑜伽治疗实践成功逆转糖尿病的病例。对血糖参数(HbA1C、FBS 和 PPBS)、血脂概况、胰岛素抵抗参数(HOMA IR)进行了前后评估。该病例的主要结果是 HbA1c 从控制不足降至接近正常。体重、体重指数和腰围都有明显变化。Homa IR 的变化表明胰岛素抵抗有所改善。阿育吠陀饮食管理培训包括治疗性禁食[两餐法],膳食包括营养丰富的健康食物、印度小米饮食、草药食谱[治疗性食物/草药饮料、冰沙和植物果汁]以及饿了才吃的方法。该病例显示,阿育吠陀饮食和瑜伽练习在逆转胰岛素抵抗方面非常有效,有助于维持血糖参数。此外,患者的体重、腰围和血清甘油三酯水平都有所下降。在没有任何药物治疗干预的情况下,患者能够维持正常的糖尿病状况。
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Reversal of type 2 diabetes mellitus through integrated Ayurveda dietary protocol – A case report

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder of hyperglycemia has close link with obesity and insulin resistance. Standard approaches in T2DM management are lifestyle management and Pharmacotherapy. Dietary management in T2DM was found to be safe and effective. In India, studies on reversal of T2DM through diet were less found. Presenting a case of female aged 31 years with T2DM (HbA1c-13.5) was successfully reversed diabetes with dietary principles of Indian traditional medicine (Ayurveda diet) and therapeutic yoga practices. Pre and post assessment of Glycaemic parameters (HbA1C, FBS, and PPBS), Lipid profiles, Insulin resistance parameter (HOMA IR) were done. Major outcome of this case is greater reduction of HbA1c from inadequate control to near normal. Marked changes observed in weight, BMI and Waist circumference. A change in Homa IR indicates improvement in insulin resistance. Ayurveda dietary management training include Therapeutic fasting [Two meal method], meals include nutrient dense wholesome food, Indian millet based diet, herbal recipes [therapeutic food/herbal drinks, smoothies and plant juices] and eat only when hungry method. Yoga include complete sequel of body loosening practices, surya namaskara, yogic postures and breathing and meditative techniques practiced for specified period [60 min].This case showed effectiveness of Ayurveda diet and Yoga practices in reversing the insulin resistance, help to maintain the glycemic parameters .In addition, patient was able to loose body weight, waist circumference & serum triglyceride levels. Patient can able to withstand her diabetic profile in normal without any pharmacotherapy intervention.

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来源期刊
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine
Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine INTEGRATIVE & COMPLEMENTARY MEDICINE-
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
12.50%
发文量
136
审稿时长
30 weeks
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