德克萨斯州一所少数民族服务机构的多层次、以地方为基础的烟草预防和控制计划的实施与评估。

IF 3 2区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Prevention Science Pub Date : 2024-08-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-26 DOI:10.1007/s11121-024-01708-4
Brad Love, Rosemary Coffman, Charulata Ghosh, Jennifer Cofer, Alex N Hurst, Katherine Oestman, Mayra Aquino, Lauren Kriss, Mansi Shah, Gerold Dermid, Margaret Raber, Ernest Hawk, Michael T Walsh, Ruth Rechis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

多层次、基于地方的干预措施已被证明能有效促进一系列健康行为,包括烟草控制和阻止烟草制品的摄入。本文介绍了德克萨斯州墨西哥湾沿岸一所社区大学少数民族服务机构(MSI)在更广泛的多部门、跨职能健康联盟背景下实施的为期 3 年的多层次烟草预防和控制项目及其影响。所研究的干预措施包括一项无烟政策、一场大规模的宣传活动,突出了干预措施的部分内容以及预防和戒烟资源。社区领导的指导委员会和烟草控制专家为干预措施提供了支持。前三年的实施结果表明,无烟政策在很大程度上得到了社区成员的支持,人们对无烟政策的认识随着时间的推移不断提高,烟草预防和戒烟资源也成功地融入了校园规范。这种由多个部分组成的方法展示了一所社区学院是如何有效地影响校园内的学生和教职员工,提高他们对校园无烟政策以及烟草预防和戒烟资源可用性的认识。此外,它还为未来高校的烟草防控工作提供了借鉴。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Implementation and Evaluation of a Multi-level, Place-Based Tobacco Prevention and Control Program at a Minority-Serving Institution in Texas.

Multi-level, place-based interventions have proven effective at promoting a range of health behaviors, including tobacco control and discouraging the uptake of tobacco products. This paper describes the implementation and impact of a 3-year, multi-level tobacco prevention and control program at a community-college minority-serving institution (MSI) on the Texas Gulf Coast within the context of a broader multi-sector, cross-functional health coalition. The intervention studied included a tobacco-free policy, a large-scale communication campaign highlighting parts of the intervention and prevention and cessation resources. The intervention was bolstered by the support of a community-led Steering Committee and tobacco control experts. Results from the first 3 years of implementation show that tobacco-free policies were largely supported by community members, awareness of the policy increased over time, and tobacco prevention and cessation resources were successfully embedded into campus norms. This multi-component approach shows how a community college was able to effectively reach students and staff on their campus to increase awareness of both the campus tobacco-free policy and the availability of tobacco prevention and cessation resources. Additionally, it also offers lessons for future tobacco prevention and control work in higher education.

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来源期刊
Prevention Science
Prevention Science PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
11.40%
发文量
128
期刊介绍: Prevention Science is the official publication of the Society for Prevention Research. The Journal serves as an interdisciplinary forum designed to disseminate new developments in the theory, research and practice of prevention. Prevention sciences encompassing etiology, epidemiology and intervention are represented through peer-reviewed original research articles on a variety of health and social problems, including but not limited to substance abuse, mental health, HIV/AIDS, violence, accidents, teenage pregnancy, suicide, delinquency, STD''s, obesity, diet/nutrition, exercise, and chronic illness. The journal also publishes literature reviews, theoretical articles, meta-analyses, systematic reviews, brief reports, replication studies, and papers concerning new developments in methodology.
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